Answer:
b. The pirating streams are eroding headwardly to intersect more of the other streams’ drainage basins, causing water to be diverted down their steeper gradients.
Explanation:
From the Kaaterskill NY 15 minute map (1906), this shows two classic examples of stream capture.
The Kaaterskill Creek flow down the east relatively steep slopes into the Hudson River Valley. While, the Gooseberry Creek is a low gradient stream flowing down the west direction which in turn drains the higher parts of the Catskills in this area.
However, there is Headward erosion of Kaaterskill Creek which resulted to the capture of part of the headwaters of Gooseberry Creek.
The evidence for this is the presence of "barbed" (enters at obtuse rather than acute angle) tributary which enters Kaaterskill Creek from South Lake which was once a part of the Gooseberry Creek drainage system.
It should be noted again, that there is drainage divide between the Gooseberry and Kaaterskill drainage systems (just to the left of the word Twilight) which is located in the center of the valley.
As it progresses, this divide will then move westward as Kaaterskill captures more and more of the Gooseberry system.
Explanation:
Anodizing :
Anodizing is the surface protection process from the environment.As we know that due to external environment surfaces get corrodes .By using anodizing process the outer surface of material coated by using different type of coating material.
As the name stand that in the anodizing process there will be anode and oxygen.in this process oxidation of material take place .
Oxides of aluminium and magnesium are stable that is why they anodized by this process.
Answer:
Step 1 of 3
Case A:
AISI 1018 CD steel,
Fillet radius at wall=0.1 in,
Diameter of bar
From table deterministic ASTM minimum tensile and yield strengths for some hot rolled and cold drawn steels for 1018 CD steel
Tensile strength
Yield strength
The cross section at A experiences maximum bending moment at wall and constant torsion throughout the length. Due to reasonably high length to diameter ratio transverse shear will be very small compared to bending and torsion.
At the critical stress elements on the top and bottom surfaces transverse shear is zero
Explanation:
See the next steps in the attached image
Answer:
Detailed solution is attached in the images below showing step wise solution and answer for each part individually.
