Answer:
Option A: none
Explanation:
Specific heat capacity is the amount of heat energy required to raise the temperature of a substance per unit of mass.
From the question, the parameters given are; The heat of vaporization of nitrogen= 48 cal/g and that of water is 80 cal/g.
Using the formulae; Specific heat capacity,c= Q/ m× ∆T,----------–-----------------------------------------------------
STEP ONE: We will have to calculate all the energy numbers; 77k is approximately the boiling point of Nitrogen.
Energy required to decrease water from 15°C to 0°C = E(1).
0.1×10^3 g× 48 cal/gram..
= 4800 cal
Energy require to vaporize Nitrogen=E(2).
= 80 cal per gram×0.15(15-0)
= 180 cal
Energy required to decrease water from 15°C to 0°C is higher than that of the energy to vaporize Nitrogen, N2.
STEP 2: 180/4800× 15 = 0.5625
Therefore; 15-0.5625 =14.43
Answer= 14.43gC
The distance is just the perimeter of the rectangle:
P = 2(411) + 2(475)
P = 822 + 950
P = 1772m
We have the relation

where
denotes the velocity of a body A relative to another body B; here I use B for boat, E for Earth, and R for river.
We're given speeds


Let's assume the river flows South-to-North, so that

and let
be the angle made by the boat relative to East (i.e. -90° corresponds to due South, 0° to due East, and +90° to due North), so that

Then the velocity of the boat relative to the Earth is

The crossing is 153.0 m wide, so that for some time
we have

which is minimized when
so the crossing takes the minimum 30.0 s when the boat is pointing due East.
It follows that

The boat's position
at time
is

so that after 30.0 s, the boat's final position on the other side of the river is

and the boat would have traveled a total distance of

Answer:
a = R/2
Explanation:
Let R be the radius of the sphere and q = -2e be the charge in it. Let q₁ be the charge at radius a where the one of the point positive charges e is located. . Since the charge is uniformly distributed, the volume charge density is constant. So, q/4πR³ = q₁/4πa³
q₁ = q(a/R)³ = -2e(a/R)³. The electric force due to q₁ at r is F₁ = kq₁q/a² = kq²(a/R)³/a² = k(-2e)²a/R³ = 4ke²a/R³.
Let h be the distance between the two point charges. The electric force due to the one point charge on the other is F₂ = ke²/h²
If the net force on either charge is zero, then
F₁ = F₂
4ke²a/R³ = ke²/h²
a = R³/4h²
Since h = 2a, since the charges are equidistant from each other,
a = R³/4(2a)² = R³/8a²
a = R³/8a²
a³ = R³/8
a = ∛(R³/8)
a = R/2
The activation energy is lowered only
There are more collisions per second and the collisions are of greater energy
There are more collisions per second only
The activation energy is lowered