Answer:
67
Explanation:
- The atomic number (Z) of an atom is equal to the number of protons in the nucleus
- The mass number (A) of an atom is equal to the sum of protons and neutrons in the nucleus
Therefore, calling p the number of protons and n the number of neutrons, for element X we have:
Z = p = 23
A = p + n = 90
Substituting p=23 into the second equation, we find the number of neutrons:
n = 90 - p = 90 - 23 = 67
Answer:
Equator
Explanation:
The equator is the line of latitude that separates the earth into the northern and southern hemisphere.Its magnitude is 0 degrees latitude. The equator and other lines of latitude are parallel to each other. The lines of longitude which is 0 degrees is known as the Greenwich meridian. The longitudinal lines however are not parallel as they converge at the poles.
Explanation:
It is given that,
Mass of golf club, m₁ = 210 g = 0.21 kg
Initial velocity of golf club, u₁ = 56 m/s
Mass of another golf ball which is at rest, m₂ = 46 g = 0.046 kg
After the collision, the club head travels (in the same direction) at 42 m/s. We need to find the speed of the golf ball just after impact. Let it is v.
Initial momentum of golf ball, 
After the collision, final momentum 
Using the conservation of momentum as :
v = 63.91 m/s
So, the speed of the golf ball just after impact is 63.91 m/s. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
B. space quantization.
Explanation:
In 1921, Otto Stern developed the idea behind this experiment, while Walther Gerlach performed the actual experiment in 1922. The Ster-Gerlach experiment provides prove to the fact that the spatial orientation of angular momentum is quantized. To demonstrate the experiment, silver atoms were made to travel through a magnetic field path.
Before they hit the screen(usually a glass slide), they were deflected because of their non-zero magnetic moment. There was an expected result for this experiment, but the actual observation on the glass slide was a continuous distribution of the silver atoms that actually hit the glass. This experiment was useful in proving that in all atomic-scale systems, there was a quantization of angular momentum.
