It is given that the surface area of sphere is 4 π r² and its volume is (4/3 π r³)
With a diameter of 1.2 mm you have a radius of 0.6 mm so the surface area about 4.5 mm² and the volume is about 0.9 mm³
The total surface energy of the original droplet is (4.5 x 10⁻⁶ m x 72) = 3.24 x 10⁻⁴mJ
The five smaller droplets need to have the same volume as the original so:
5 V = 0.9 mm³ so the volume of smaller sphere will equal 0.18 mm³
Since this smaller volume still have volume (4/3 π r³) so r = 0.35 mm
Each of the smaller droplets has a surface are = 1.54 mm²
The surface energy of the 5 smaller droplet is then (5 x 1.54 x 10⁻⁶ m x 72) = 5.54 x 10⁻⁴ mJ
From this radius the surface energy of all smaller droplets is 5.54 x 10⁻⁴ and the difference in energy is (5.54 x 10⁻⁴) - (3.24 x 10⁻⁴) = 2.3 x 10⁻⁴ mJ
Therefore we need about 2.3 x 10⁻⁴ mJ of energy to change a spherical droplet of water of diameter 1.2 mm into 5 identical smaller droplets
THE SUBSTANCE PRESENT AT THE START OF THE REACTION ARE CALLED REACTANT
Answer:
C. A technological society has both a positive and negative impact on the environment
Explanation:
It is correct to suggest and to acclaim that a technological society has both a positive and negative impact on the environment.
The environment is the region of space where living organisms and non-living components can be found.
- Technology no doubt has opened up our knowledge about the environment.
- We are now aware of very topical issues that affects the environment and how to combat them.
- On the other side, technological advance has also bode poorly for the environment.
- New chemical wastes generated by industrial processes have proven very costly to the environment.
We see that technology has both negative and positive effects on the environment.