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Verdich [7]
3 years ago
11

when carbon is burned in air, it reacts with oxygen to form carbon dioxide. When 14.4g of carbon were burned in the presence of

54.3 g of oxygen, 15.9 g of oxygen remained unreacted. What mass of carbon dioxide was produced?
Chemistry
1 answer:
SpyIntel [72]3 years ago
7 0
Answer: C(s) + O2(g) --> CO2(g)12g (C) .... 50.8g (O2)................. initial amounts0g(C) .........18.8g(O2) ................. amounts when reaction completeThat means that C was the limiting reactant, and the amount of CO2 is based on the amount of carbon that burned. Covert 12 grams of carbon to moles. The moles of CO2 will be the same, since they are in a 1:1 mole ratio. Then convert the moles of CO2 to grams.12g C x (1 mol C / 12.0 g C) x (1 mol CO2 / 1 mol C) x (44.0g CO2 / 1 mol CO2) =44 g of CO2
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H-1
bonufazy [111]
Answer = B = Neutrons and Mass Number

Isotopes 
are defined as those atoms which have same atomic number but different atomic masses.

Atomic mass is basically the number of protons and neutrons present in an atom.

Atomic number is the number of protons present in an atom.

So, in isotopes the number of protons are same but the number of neutrons vary due to which atomic masses also vary.
In given three isotopes, all have same number of protons but different number of neutrons.
i.e.
H-1 = 1 P + 0 N = 1 u (Proton)
H-2 = 1 P + 1 N = 2 u (Deuterium)
H-3 = 1 P + 2 N = 3 u (Tritium)

Hence, it is clear that the number after H shows a change in number of neutrons and mass number.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
I need HELP!!!<br><br> Do the benefits of nuclear power outweigh the risks?
Georgia [21]
While there is no such thing as 100 percent safe, having nuclear energy is much safer than you think. It's thousands of times safer than conventional coal and other fossil-fuel-derived energy, not to mention the specter of environmental disaster from continued use of carbon-based energy sources.
3 0
3 years ago
How many meters are their in one kilometer
tatuchka [14]

There are 1000 meters in 1 Kilometer.

Hope this helps you. :)

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the energy released in this β − β − nuclear reaction 40 19 K → 40 20 C a + 0 − 1 e 19 40 K → 20 40 C a + − 1 0 e ? (The
Effectus [21]

<u>Answer:</u> The energy released in the given nuclear reaction is 1.3106 MeV.

<u>Explanation:</u>

For the given nuclear reaction:

_{19}^{40}\textrm{K}\rightarrow _{20}^{40}\textrm{Ca}+_{-1}^{0}\textrm{e}

We are given:

Mass of _{19}^{40}\textrm{K} = 39.963998 u

Mass of _{20}^{40}\textrm{Ca} = 39.962591 u

To calculate the mass defect, we use the equation:

\Delta m=\text{Mass of reactants}-\text{Mass of products}

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta m=(39.963998-39.962591)=0.001407u

To calculate the energy released, we use the equation:

E=\Delta mc^2\\E=(0.001407u)\times c^2

E=(0.001407u)\times (931.5MeV)    (Conversion factor:  1u=931.5MeV/c^2  )

E=1.3106MeV

Hence, the energy released in the given nuclear reaction is 1.3106 MeV.

6 0
3 years ago
An atom of nitrogen has seven electrons. I hitch diagram correctly represents the arrangement of these electrons?
Alex787 [66]

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

1s2 2s2 2p3

              ∧ ∧ ∧

⇅     ⇅   |    |   |

         

8 0
3 years ago
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