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maria [59]
2 years ago
5

A car is traveling 16 m/s East. If the car then speeds up at a constant acceleration, what is the direction of the car’s acceler

ation?
Physics
1 answer:
konstantin123 [22]2 years ago
8 0
The direction is east since its constant
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Which arrow represents the change of state described<br> above?<br> M<br> N<br> P<br><br> Q
Anon25 [30]

Answer: The Q arrow

Explanation: when the solid is heated it changes into a liquid state first this action represented the Q arrow

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2 years ago
A charged particle moves through a magnetic field. In which situation is the magnetic force zero?
maksim [4K]

Answer:

The answer is the option a.

Explanation:

We know that magnetic force (Fm) is defined as

Fm = q (v x B)

Where q is a the value of the charge, v is the velocity of the charge and B is the value of the magnetic field.

"v x B" is defined as the cross product between the vectors velocity and magnetic field, and if the angle between them is thetha < 180°, then, the cross product is

v x B = vBsin (thetha)

So,

Fm = qvBsin (thetha)

And, in case in which v and B are parallel vectors, thetha is zero, and,

sin (thetha)=sin (0) = 0

So, Fm=0

7 0
2 years ago
Which statements below are true?
Ilya [14]

The correct statements are that the speed decreases as the distance decreases and speed increases as the distance increases for the same time.

Answer:

Option A and Option B.

Explanation:

Speed is defined as the ratio of distance covered to the time taken to cover that distance. So Speed = Distance/Time. In other words, we can also state that speed is directly proportional to the distance for a constant time. Thus, the speed will be decreasing as there is decrease in distance for the same time. As well as there will be increase in speed as the distance increases for the same time. So option A and option B are the true options. So if there is decrease in the distance due to direct proportionality the speed will also be decreasing. Similarly, if the distance increases, the speed will also be increasing.

7 0
3 years ago
The basic structural units of orgasm are called
hodyreva [135]
Hi there! The anser is C. cells
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3 0
3 years ago
Air is compressed adiabatically in a piston-cylinder assembly from 1 bar, 300 K to 10 bar, 600 K. The air can be modeled as an i
julia-pushkina [17]

Answer:

1) the entropy generated is Δs= 0.0363 kJ/kg K

2) the minimum theoretical work is w piston = 201.219 kJ/kg

Explanation:

1) From the second law of thermodynamics applied to an ideal gas

ΔS = Cp* ln ( T₂/T₁) - R ln (P₂/P₁)

and also

k= Cp/Cv , Cp-Cv=R → Cp*( 1-1/k) = R → Cp= R/(1-1/k)= k*R/(k-1)

ΔS =  k*R/(k-1)* ln ( T₂/T₁) - R ln (P₂/P₁)

where R= ideal gas constant , k= adiabatic coefficient of air = 1.4

replacing values (k=1.4)

ΔS =  k*R/(k-1)* ln ( T₂/T₁) - R ln (P₂/P₁)

ΔS = 1.4/(1.4-1) *8.314 J/mol K * ln( 600K/300K) - 8.314 J/mol K *  ln (10 bar/ 1bar)

ΔS = 1.026 J/ mol K

per mass

Δs = ΔS / M

where M= molecular weight of air

Δs = 1.026 J/ mol K / 28.84 gr/mol = 0.0363 J/gr K = 0.0363 kJ/kg K

2) The minimum theoretical work input is carried out under a reversible process. from the second law of thermodynamics

ΔS =∫dQ/T =0 since Q=0→dQ=0

then

0 = k*R/(k-1)* ln ( T₂/T₁) - R ln (P₂/P₁)

T₂/T₁ = (P₂/P₁)^[(k-1)/k]

T₂ = T₁ * (P₂/P₁)^[(k-1)/k]

replacing values

T₂ = 300K * ( 10 bar/1 bar)^[0.4/1.4] = 579.2 K

then from the first law of thermodynamics

ΔU= Q - Wgas = Q + Wpiston ,

where ΔU= variation of internal energy , Wgas = work done by the gas to the piston , Wpiston  = work done by the piston to the gas

since Q=0

Wpiston = ΔU

for an ideal gas

ΔU= n*Cv*(T final - T initial)

and also

k= Cp/Cv , Cp-Cv=R → Cv*( k-1) = R → Cv= R/(k-1)

then

ΔU= n*R/(k-1)*(T₂  - T₁)

W piston = ΔU = n*R/(k-1)*(T₂  - T₁)

the work per kilogram of air will be

w piston = W piston / m = n/m*R/(k-1)*(T₂  - T₁)  = (1/M*) R/(k-1)*(T₂  - T₁)  ,

replacing values

w piston = (1/M*) R/(k-1)*(T₂  - T₁)  = 1/ (28.84 gr/mol)* 8.314 J/mol K /0.4 * ( 579.2 K - 300 K) = 201.219 J/gr = 201.219 kJ/kg

6 0
3 years ago
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