Answer:
This is really easy, take away all 1s and multiplication sign.
Step-by-step explanation:
And then it means 25=25
Answer: norm of reaction
Step-by-step explanation:
norm of a reaction which is the capacity of a genotype to produce different phenotypes in response to the environment. The group of phenotypic expressions under different environmental conditions. A organism can own all the genetic complements necessary to fully development. However, if there is no suitable nutricion, the development does not occur. The environment only changes the phenotypic characteristics within certain limits ruled by the genotype (norm of reaction). The genotype do not determine a phenotypes, but a amount of possible phenotypes, a norm of reaction. A certain phenotype will materialize itself depending on the interaction of a certain genotype with the environment.
For this question I'm just going to use / as a square root sign because I don't know how to do it on a computer. Anyways...
So you have /45
Now you have to find a factor that is also a perfect square which is 9 (because 9x5=45)
So you now have /9x5
Since 9 is a perfect square (/9=3)
You can re write it is 3/5 which is the answer
We presume your cost function is
c(p) = 124p/((10 +p)(100 -p))
This can be rewritten as
c(p) = (124/11)*(10/(100 -p) -1/(10 +p))
The average value of this function over the interval [50, 55] is given by the integral

This evaluates to
(-124/55)*(ln(65/60)+10ln(45/50)) ≈ 2.19494
The average cost of removal of 50-55% of pollutants is about
$2.19 hundred thousand = $219,000
Answer a = 5 and b = 2.
Procedure
Initially means x = 0, then
5 = a*b^0 = a*1 = a, then a = 5
When x = 1, the height is the double of 5, i.e 10 and
10 = a.b^1 = a.b ⇒ b = 10/a = 10/5 = 2
The a = 5 and b = 2, so the equation is y =5(2)^x