Answer:
a) KOH
Explanation:
In the given balanced reaction
2K + 2H2O → 2KOH + H2
In the compound KOH,
The elements are K,O, and H and in the compound, there is one mole each of K , O ,and H.
So the element ratio here is 1 : 1 : 1.
mole=10 x 10⁻³ : 46 g/mol = 2.17 x 10⁻⁴
Scientists use scientific notation to simplify numbers, basically. When dealing with really big numbers or really small numbers, the usage of scientific notation prevents them from having to write a bunch of zeroes.
Hope that helped you!
Formula units in 450 g of
is 1.93 × 10²⁴ formula units.
<u>Explanation:</u>
First we have to find the number of moles in the given mass by dividing the mass by its molar mass as,
![$\frac{450 g}{142.04 g/mol} = 3.2 moles](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%24%5Cfrac%7B450%20g%7D%7B142.04%20g%2Fmol%7D%20%3D%20%203.2%20moles)
Now, we have to multiply the number of moles of Na₂SO₄ by the Avogadro's number, 6.022 × 10²³ formula units/mol, so we will get the number of formula units present in the given mass of the compound.
3.2 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ = 1.93 × 10²⁴ formula units.
So, 1.93 × 10²⁴ formula units is present in 450g of Na₂SO₄.