Answer:
D
Explanation:
An ion is created because an atom doesn't have a balanced number of protons and electrons. A positive ion is created by an atom losing an electron and a negative ion is created by an atom gaining an electron.
You need the molercular mass of Sucrose.
You can either search the molecular formula of Sucrose and calculate the molecular mass, or search directly the molecular mass.
Here you have both:
Molecular mass of sucrose: 342.30 g / mol
Chemical formula of sucrose: C12 H22 O11 (if you want to just must multiply the number of each atom by its atomic mass to get the molecular mass).
Calculate the number of grams of O in that molecule:
O: 11 * 16.00 g/mol = 176.0 g of O.
Now use proportions:
176 g O / 342.30 g sucrose = x / 50.00 g sucrose
=> x = 50.00 g sucrose * 176.0 g O / 342.30 g sucrose =25.71 g O.
Answer: 25.17 g
The production of a gas is different because unlike the heating curve, there was no heat applied to this experiment, and the experiment was a chemical reaction.
<h3>What is a Heating curve?</h3>
This shows the relationship between the temperature of the heating system and the air temperature in the outer environment.
The chemical reaction emitted heat as against the other which involved heat application which is why water formation in this curve was different.
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Answer:
A
Explanation:
kinetic energy of a body at rest = 0
The standard enthalpy of reaction should be negative.
<h3>What is enthalpy?</h3>
A thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the total heat content of a system. It is equal to the internal energy of the system plus the product of pressure and volume.
Inside the heat pack are two chemicals that get mixed when you smush them together. As they mix, some weak bonds are broken, which takes a little bit of energy. But new, stronger bonds form which release energy. Releasing that energy causes the surroundings to heat up.
Hence, option B is correct.
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