The frequency of the wheel is given by:

where N is the number of revolutions and t is the time taken. By using N=100 and t=10 s, we find the frequency of the wheel:

And now we can find the angular speed of the wheel, which is related to the frequency by:
Radioactive "decay" means particles and stuff shoot OUT of a nucleus.
After that happens, there's less stuff in the nucleus than there was before.
So the new mass number is always less than the original mass number.