Answer:
Water leaves the sprinkler at a speed of 2.322 m/sec
Explanation:
We have given internal diameter of the garden 
Speed of water in the hose is 
Number of holes n = 22
Diameter of each holes 
According to continuity equation 



So water leaves the sprinkler at a speed of 2.322 m/sec
Answer:
100 Joule
Explanation:
Amount of heat in agiven body is given by Q = m•C•ΔT
where m is the mass of the body
c is the specific heat capacity of body. It is the amount of heat stored in 1 unit weight of body which raises raises the temperature of body by 1 unit of temperature.
ΔT is the change in the temperature of body
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coming back to problem
m = 5g
C = 2J/gC
since, it is given that temperature of body increases by 10 degrees, thus
ΔT = 10 degrees
Using the formula for heat as given
Q = m•C•ΔT
Q = 5* 2 * 10 Joule= 100 Joule
Thus, 100 joule heat must be added to a 5g substance with a specific heat of 2 J/gC to raise its temperature go up by 10 degrees.
Answer:
The peak emf of the generator is 40.94 V.
Explanation:
Given that,
Number of turns in primary coil= 11
Number of turns in secondary coil= 18
Peak voltage = 67 V
We nee to calculate the peak emf
Using relation of number of turns and emf


Where, N₁ = Number of turns in primary coil
N₂ = Number of turns in secondary coil
E₂ = emf across secondary coil
Put the value into the formula


Hence, The peak emf of the generator is 40.94 V.
Answer:
An apple hanging at a branch has potential energy due its position. It can be written as PE= mgh where m is the mass of the apple h is the distance between the apple and the ground and g is the acceleration due to gravity.
as the apple falls from the tree it loses its potential energy and gains kinetic energy due to the movement of the apple. Its kinetic energy will be given by KE= 1/2mv² where m is the mass of the apple and v is the speed with which the apple falls.
As the apple falls the height or the distance reduces and PE becomes reduces. But it gains Kinetic energy due to its speed.
But when the apple falls to the ground and comes to rest its kinetic energy is converted to potential energy.
thus the total energy remains the same. it changes from one form to the other but remains unaltered.
An Inverted Microscope gives you more freedom than an upright microscope. Inverted microscopes are very useful
to examine the surface of heavy and large sized Items
for industrial purposes. Whereas <span>upright microscopes have very limited distance between the table and the objective.</span>