Answer:
Mass = 114.5 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of zinc = 55 g
Mass of ZnCl₂ produced = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂
Number of moles of Zn:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Molar mass of Zn = 65.4 g/mol
Number of moles = 55 g/ 65.4 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.84 mol
Now we will compare the moles of Zn and zinc chloride,
Zn : ZnCl₂
1 : 1
0.84 : 0.84
Mass of ZnCl₂:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Molar mass of ZnCl₂= 136.3 g/mol
Mass = 0.84 mol × 136.3 g/mol
Mass = 114.5 g
The atmosphere is considered homogeneous. It isn’t exactly on the smallest scales but that doesn’t matter. Homogenous means the composition will be the same in any sample taken from the substance. And clearly, the atmosphere is mostly gas. So the last answer is right
The stroma is the fluid outside of the thylakoid membrane, within the chloroplast.
Answer:
Explanation:
- State of benzene at RTP = liquid
- State of chloroform at RTP = liquid
- Boiling point of benzene = 80.1 °C
- Boiling point of chloroform = 61.2 °C
Since, both of the chemicals are liquids, we can separate it by the process of distillation.
<u>Distillation:</u>
- is the process in which we separate two liquids on the basis of their difference in boiling points.
<u>How it works:</u>
Since chloroform has less boiling point, it will evaporate and collected first and benzene will follow it after sometime.
- Apparatus of distillation is in the attached file.
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Answer:
10.3 mol Ga(ClO₃)₃
Explanation:
Let's consider the following balanced thermochemical equation.
2 Ga(ClO₃)₃(s) ⇒ 2 GaCl₃(s) + 9 O₂(s) ΔH = - 130.4 kJ
According to the balanced thermochemical equation, 130.4 kJ of heat are released when 2 moles of gallium chlorate react. The number of moles of gallium chlorate that must react to produce 674 kJ of energy is:
674 kJ × 2 mol Ga(ClO₃)₃/130.4 kJ = 10.3 mol Ga(ClO₃)₃
