Where on the pH scale would you find acids? Bases? What is unique about a pH of 7?
2 answers:
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Answer : The value of for this reaction is,
Explanation :
The given chemical reaction is:
Now we have to calculate value of .
where,
= Gibbs free energy of reaction = ?
n = number of moles
= -389.8 kJ/mol
= -161.96 kJ/mol
= -137.2 kJ/mol
Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:
The relation between the equilibrium constant and standard Gibbs, free energy is:
where,
= standard Gibbs, free energy = -89.4 kJ/mol = -89400 J/mol
R = gas constant = 8.314 J/L.atm
T = temperature =
= equilibrium constant = ?
Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:
Thus, the value of for this reaction is,
Formula units in 450 g of is 1.93 × 10²⁴ formula units.
<u>Explanation:</u>
First we have to find the number of moles in the given mass by dividing the mass by its molar mass as,
Now, we have to multiply the number of moles of Na₂SO₄ by the Avogadro's number, 6.022 × 10²³ formula units/mol, so we will get the number of formula units present in the given mass of the compound.
3.2 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ = 1.93 × 10²⁴ formula units.
So, 1.93 × 10²⁴ formula units is present in 450g of Na₂SO₄.