<span>Molality(m) or molal concentration is a measure
of concentration and it refers to amount of substance in a specified amount of
mass of the solvent. Used unit for molality is mol/kg which is also
sometimes denoted as 1 molal. It is equal to the moles of solute (the substance
being dissolved) divided by the kilograms of solvent (the substance used to
dissolve).</span>
Molarity(M) or molar concentration is also a
measure of concentration and represents the amount of substance per unit volume
of solution(number of moles per litre of solution. Used unit for molarity is
mol/L or M. A solution with a concentration of 1 mol/L is equivalent to 1 molar
(1 M).
Molality is preferred when
the temperature of the solution varies, because it does not depend on
temperature, (neither number of moles of solute nor mass of solvent will be affected
by changes of temperature), while molarity changes as temperature changes(volume
of solution changes as temperature changes).
567000 would be in grams, hope this helps :)
Answer:
When ΔS > ΔH/ T, then the reaction will proceed forward
Explanation:
- The entity that determines the whether a reaction will occur on its own in the forward direction (Spontaneity or Feasibility) is Gibb's free energy.
- Gibb's free energy is the energy available to do work. It is denoted as 'G'. It cannot be easily measured. The change (ΔG) can only be measured. ΔG = ΔH - TΔS
when ΔG is positive, The reaction is not spontaneous (reaction will not occur on its own)
When ΔG is negative, The reaction is spontaneous (reaction will occur on its own)
When ΔG is zero, the reaction is in equilibrium
Option A and E are not correct. ΔH (Enthalpy) cannot determine spontaneity
Option C and D cannot alone determine spontaneity of reaction
For reaction to be spontaneous, TΔS > ΔH
Therefore, ΔS > ΔH/T
