Answer: I & III
Explanation: Solutes are the substances which are minimum in quantity and which is required to dissolve in the solvent (which is larger in quantity) in order to make a solution.
In the asked question, it is given that the water is the solvent and from the given solutes we have to pick which would make an aqueous solution with the highest concentration of solute possible.
Thus the most appropriate answers could be the Ammonia and hexanol which can make the highest possible concentration of solute as ammonia is the gas which is highly soluble in water and hexanol is an alcohol which has an affinity for water. Thus the correct option is I & III
Answer:
The pressure is higher than the atmospheric one, therefore the temperature is less.
Explanation:
When it is closed permanently, the pressure of the pot inside it increases, generating that the atoms and particles of the water are closer together, increasing their kinetic energy, if intermolecular friction and therefore the boiling point is lower, because the water reaches a boil or boil at a lower temperature.
The shape of XeO₂F₂ is Trigonal bi-pyramidal see-saw tetrahedron (see attached pictures)
- As you said the hybridization of Xe here is sp³d so its geometry has to be Trigonal bi-pyramidal in which F atom located on axial positions but for the final shape we exclude lone pair on Xe to give
see-saw shape (see second picture)
- Remember that we have 5 pairs (4 bond pairs + 1 lone pair) and we have to place lone pair at equatorial position.
Answer:
a) Molar fraction:
Methane: 67,5%
Ethane: 25,1%
Propane: 7,4%
b) Molecular weight of the mixture: 25,16 g/mol
Explanation:
with a basis of 100 kg:
Moles of methane:
500 g ×
= 31,2 moles
Mass of ethane
350 g ×
= 11,6 moles
Mass of propane
150 g ×
= 3,4 moles
Total moles: 31,2 moles + 11,6 moles + 3,4 moles = <em>46,2 moles</em>
Molar fraction of n-methane:
=67,5%
Molar fraction of ethane:
= 25,1%
Molar fraction of propane:
= 7,4%
b) Average molecular weight:
= <em>25,16g/mol</em>
I hope it helps!