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zlopas [31]
3 years ago
11

Write down the steps which correctly describe the steps required to decide whether or not a precipitate forms when two aqueous s

olutions are mixed.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Readme [11.4K]3 years ago
7 0

The correct question is as follows.

place the steps required to determine whether or not a precipitate forms when two solutions are mixed in the correct order.

-consider possible cation-anion combinations

-note the ions present in the reactions

-use the solubility rules to determine whether or not either of the combinations gives an insoluble salt

Explanation:

A precipitate is an insoluble substance formed due to chemical reaction between two aqueous solutions. But it is not necessary that two aqueous solutions will always give an insoluble solid substance on chemical reaction with each other.

For e.g. NaCl(aq) + AgNO_3(aq) \rightarrow NaNO_3(aq) + AgCl(s)

Here, AgCl is the precipitate formed.

Hence, correct steps that are required to decide whether or not a precipitate forms when two aqueous solutions are mixed:

1). note the ions present in the reactants

2). consider possible cation-anion combinations

3). use the solubility rules to determine whether or not either of the combinations gives an insoluble salt

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Mr. McPhillip has a ribbon of magnesium (Mg), a silvery metal. As a demonstration for his class, he sets the metal on fire. It b
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Arrange the molecules H2O, NH3, Ar, NaCl in order of expected increasing boiling points. 1. None of these 2. NaCl, H2O, NH3, Ar
Aleks04 [339]

Answer:

Option (4) is correct

Explanation:

  • NaCl is an ionic solid. Na^{+} and Cl^{-} ions are held together by strong coloumbic attractive force. Hence NaCl has highest boiling point'
  • Ar is a monoatomic molecule. Hence only weak london dispersion force exists between Ar atom/molecules. Hence it requires lowest amount of energy to boil and thereby possess lowest boiling point.
  • NH_{3} and H_{2}O are polar protic molecules. Hence they possess london dispersion force, dipole-dipole force and hydrogen bonding as intermolecular forces.
  • Dipole-dipole force is stronger in H_{2}O than NH_{3} due to more polar O-H bond than N-H bond. Also molecular weight of H_{2}O is higher than NH_{3}. So, more energy is required to boil H_{2}O. So, H_{2}O has higher boiling point than NH_{3}

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4 0
3 years ago
Consider this mechanism:
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Answer:

ClO^- + I^-\rightarrow IO^- + Cl^-

Explanation:

Given a reaction mechanism, we will typically have catalysts and intermediates which will not be observed in the final balanced overall reaction. In order to obtain a net reaction, we need to add all the separate steps of the given reaction.

First of all, the reactants are combined followed by a combination of products. The repeating species on both sides of the final equation are then canceled out. Let's sum everything we have in our steps:

ClO^- + H_2O + I^- + HClO + OH^- + HIO\rightarrow HClO + OH^- + HIO + Cl^- + H_2O + IO^-

Repeating species that can be canceled out are:

H_2O,~HClO,~OH^-,~HIO

This leaves a net reaction of:

ClO^- + I^-\rightarrow IO^- + Cl^-

5 0
3 years ago
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