Answer:
The correct answer is D.
Explanation:
The normal value range of pH is 7,35-7,45.
If the pH es <u>higher than 7,45</u> we say it is alkalosis and if the pH es <u>lower than 7,35</u> we say it is acidosis. That being said, we can now rule out option B and C.
Then we have to define <u>respiratory acidosis:</u> it is a decrease of pH because of a high value of PaCO2 (in this case as a result of hypoventilation). The normal range of PaCO2 is 35-45 mmHg.
So if we take all this in consideration, the only option with a low pH and a high paCO2 is option D.
Answer:
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When the nurse assesses the client's right side, there will probably be decreased breath sound. Pneumothorax refers to the presence of air or gas in the pleural cavity resulting in removal of the lungs from the chest wall. On examination breath sounds are usually absent on the affected part of the chest.