Answer:
a. 7.8*10¹⁴ He⁺⁺ nuclei/s
b. 4000s
c. 7.7*10⁸s
Explanation:
I = 0.250mA = 2.5 * 10⁻³A
Q = 1.0C
1 e- contains 1.60 * 10⁻¹⁹C
But He⁺⁺ Carrie's 2 charge = 2 * 1.60*10⁻¹⁹C = 3.20*10⁻¹⁹C
(A).
No. Of charge per second = current passing through / charge
1 He⁺⁺ = 2.50 * 10⁻⁴ / 3.2*10⁻¹⁹C
1 He⁺⁺ = 7.8 * 10¹⁴ He⁺⁺ nuclei
(B).
I = Q / t
From this equation, we can determine the time it takes to transfer 1.0C
I = 1.0 / 2.5*10⁻⁴ = 4000s
(C).
Time it takes for 1 mol of He⁺⁺ to strike the target =?
Using Avogadro's ratio,
1.0 mole of He = (6.02 * 10²³ ions/mol ) * (1 / 7.81*10¹⁴ He ions)
Note : ions cancel out leaving the value of the answer in mols.
1.0 mol of He = 7.7 * 10⁸s
Answer:
24 mol Cu
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Chemistry</u>
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
RxN: 2Cu (s) + O₂ (g) → 2CuO (s)
Given: 12 moles O₂
<u>Step 2: Stoichiometry</u>
<u />
= 24 mol Cu
<u>Step 3: Check</u>
<em>We are given 2 sig figs.</em>
Our final answer is in 2 sig figs, so no need to round.
A solution of K2SO4 and KCl is added to a solution of Ba(NO3)2. BaS0₄ (s) will precipitate out of this combined solution.
Molecular equation
K2SO4(aq) + Ba(NO3)2(aq) → BaSO4(s) + 2 KNO3(aq)?
This equation represents a double displacement (replacement) reaction, also called a metathesis reaction, in which the reactant ions exchange places to form new products. The general equation is:
A-B + C-D → A-D + C-B;
where A and C are cations, and B and D are anions.
Complete ionic equation: Includes all ions and the precipitate.
2K^+(aq) + SO4^2-(aq) + Ba^2+(aq) + 2[NO3]^-(aq) → 2K^+(aq) + 2[NO3]^- + BaSO4(s)
In an aqueous solution, precipitation is the process of transforming a dissolved substance into an insoluble solid from a super-saturated solution.
The solid formed is called the precipitate. In case of an inorganic chemical reaction leading to precipitation, the chemical reagent causing the solid to form is called the precipitant.
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0.326 moles of gas
Explanation:
Knowing the volume of a gas at standard temperature and pressure (STP) we may calculate the number of moles of the gas using the following formula:
number of moles = volume / 22.4 (L /mole)
number of moles of gas = 7.3 (L) / 22.4 (L /mole)
number of moles of gas = 0.326 moles
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molar volume
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