Answer:
Regions of the Electromagnetic Spectrum
Wavelength (m)Frequency (Hz)Radio> 1 x 10-1< 3 x 109Microwave1 x 10-3 - 1 x 10-13 x 109 - 3 x 1011Infrared7 x 10-7 - 1 x 10-33 x 1011 - 4 x 1014Optical4 x 10-7 - 7 x 10-74 x 1014 - 7.5 x 1014
Answer:
2. Na2O
Reasoning:
Na (soduim) is the only metal out of all the elements in the answer choices, and is bonded with oxygen, a nonmetal, therefore creating an ionic bond.
Answer:
B. flourine
Flourine is the 9th element in the periodic table
A substance that consist of two elements is one IN WHICH THE ELEMENTS ARE CHEMICALLY COMBINED IN A FIXED PROPORTION.
A compound is a substance that is made up of two or more elements which have undergone chemical reaction together and their individual properties have been lost during the reaction, thus a compound has properties that are different from those of its constituents elements. Compounds are usually combined in specific fixed ratio.<span />
Answer:
(c) P and Sb
Explanation:
We can determine the number of valence electrons of an element:
- If it belongs to Groups 1 and 2, the number of valence electrons is equal to the number of group and the differential electron occupies the s subshell.
- If it belongs to the groups 13-18, the number of valence electrons is equal to: "Number of group - 10" and the differential electron occupies the p subshell.
Which pair of elements have the same valence electronic configuration of np³?
(a) O and Se. NO. They belong to the group 16 and the valence electron configuration is ns² np⁴.
(b) Ge and Pb. NO. They belong to the group 14 and the valence electron configuration is ns² np².
(c) P and Sb. YES. They belong to the group 15 and the valence electron configuration is ns² np³.
(d) K and Mg. NO. They belong to the groups 1 and 2 and the valence electron configuration is ns¹ and ns².
(e) Al and Ga. NO. They belong to the group 13 and the valence electron configuration is ns² np¹.
