You can look on the periodic table for the number of automic mass units in each element.
1 mole Li = 6.94 amu
6.94 • 2 = 13.9 amu
There are 13.9 amu in 2 moles of Li
The density of properties will not increase by changing the amount of materials, but only will change if temperature changes because it is the weight <em>per cubic centimeter</em>. For example if you have 20000 grams of gold and its volume is 1040 cubic centimeters, but you also have 550 grams of gold which has a volume of 28.5 cubic centimeters the calculations prove it;
20,000/1040= 19.2 grams per cubic centimeter
as well as 550/28.5= 19.2 grams per cubic centimeter.
The empirical formula : C₂Cl₇
The molecular formula : C₁₀Cl₃₅
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
8.81 g Carbon
91.2 g Chlorine
Molar Mass: 1362.5 g/mol
Required
The empirical formula and molecular formula
Solution
Mol ratio :
C = 8.81 g : 12.011 g/mol =0.733
Cl = 91.2 g : 35,453 g/mol = 2..572
Divide by 0.733
C : Cl = 1 : 3.5 = 2 : 7
The empirical formula : C₂Cl₇
(The empirical formula)n = the molecular formula
(C₂Cl₇)n = 1362.5
(2x12.011+7x35.453)n=1362.5
(272.193)n=1362.5
n = 5
