Answer:
A chemist searches for new knowledge about chemicals and use it to improve the way we live. He or she may develop products such as synthetic fibers, drugs and cosmetics. Chemists create processes, including all refining and petrochemical processing, that reduce energy use and pollution.
Answer:
1.181 × 10²⁴ molecules CO₂
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Chemistry - Atomic Structure</u>
- Reading a Periodic Table
- Using Dimensional Analysis
- Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
86.34 g CO₂
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversion</u>
Avogadro's Number
Molar Mass of C - 12.01 g/mol
Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol
Molar Mass of CO₂ - 12.01 + 2(16.00) = 44.01 g/mol
<u>Step 3: Convert</u>
<u />
= 1.18141 × 10²⁴ molecules CO₂
<u>Step 4: Check</u>
<em>We are given 4 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.</em>
1.18141 × 10²⁴ molecules CO₂ ≈ 1.181 × 10²⁴ molecules CO₂
Answer: When an acidic solution is diluted with water the concentration of H + ions decreases and the pH of the solution increases towards 7.
Explanation:
The volume of the gas that occupy at STP is 165. 28 cm^3
calculation
by use of combined gas law that is P1V1/T1=P2V2/T2, where
P1=84.6 kpa
T1=23.5 +273=296.5 K
V1=215 cm^3
At STP T= 273 K and P= 101.325 Kpa
therefore p2 = 101.325 Kpa and T2 = 272 K V2=?
by making V2 the subject of the formula V2 =T2P1V1/P2T1
V2 = 273 K x 84.6 Kpa x 215 cm^3/ 101,.325 Kpa x296.5 K =165.28 cm^3
