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3 years ago

12

Which of the following sequences correctly displays the energy transformation from the inside of a battery to the igniter inside

a car's engine?
A.
Chemical Energy Mechanical Energy Heat Energy
B.
Chemical Energy Electrical Energy Heat Energy
C.
Heat Energy Electrical Energy Chemical Energy
D.
Electrical Energy Chemical Energy Heat Energy

1 answer:

Nadusha1986 [10]3 years ago

4 0

The CORRECT answer is actually

B.

Chemical Energy Electrical Energy Heat Energy

Explanation:

There are chemicals inside a battery. They produce electrical energy (you can tell this because batteries have positively-charged and negatively-charged ends). Electrical energy is then transformed into heat energy so the igniter will work.

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The study of alternating electric current requires the solutions of equations of the form i equals Upper I Subscript max Baselin

KiRa [710]

Answer:

Explanation:

i = Imax sin2πft

given i = 180 , Imax = 200 , f = 50 , t = ?

Put the give values in the equation above

180 = 200 sin 2πft

sin 2πft = .9

sin2π x 50t = .9

sin 360 x 50 t = sin ( 360n + 64 )

360 x 50 t = 360n + 64

360 x 50 t = 64 , ( putting n = 0 for least value of t )

18000 t = 64

t = 3.55 ms .

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3 years ago

Which of the following is contact force

Alexus [3.1K]

Answer:

friction

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3 years ago

What force must be applied to the end of a rod along the x-axis of length 2.25 m in order to produce a torque on the rod about t

4vir4ik [10]

Answer:

<h2>4.9N approx.</h2>

Explanation:

Step one:

given data

length of rod r= 2.25m

Required torque = 11 Nm

Required

The force needed to produce a torque of 11Nm

Step two:

<em>"By definition, Torque is the twisting force that tends to cause rotation. </em>

<em>The point where the object rotates is known as the axis of rotation."</em>

Mathematically,

$\tau = rF\sin\theta$

$\tau$ = torque

r = radius

F = force

$\theta$ = angle between F and the lever arm

in this case is zero

$\tau = rF\\\\F=\tau/r$

substituting we have

F=11/2.25

F=4.88N

F=4.9N approx.

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2 years ago

A certain 100W light bulb has an efficiency of 95%. How much thermal energy will this light bulb add to the inside of a room in

Usimov [2.4K]

Since the bulb consumes 100 watts of power and its efficiency is 95%,
it generates 95 watts of light energy and 5 watts of heat energy whenever
it's turned on.

5 watts means 5 joules of energy per second.

(2.5 hours) x (3,600 seconds/hour) = 9,000 seconds

(9,000 seconds) x (5 joules/second) = 45,000 joules of heat in 2.5 hours

7 0

3 years ago

A block of unknown mass is attached to a spring with a spring constant of 7.00 N/m 2 and undergoes simple harmonic motion with a

KatRina [158]

Answers:

a) $0.80 kg$

b) $2.12 s$

c) $1.093 m/s^{2}$

Explanation:

We have the following data:

$k=7 N/m$ is the spring constant

$A=12.5 cm \frac{1 m}{100 cm}=0.125 m$ is the amplitude of oscillation

$V=32 cm/s=0.32 m/s$ is the velocity of the block when $x=\frac{A}{2}=0.0625 m$

Now let's begin with the answers:

<h3>a) Mass of the block</h3>

We can solve this by the conservation of energy principle:

$U_{o}+K_{o}=U_{f}+K_{f}$ (1)

Where:

$U_{o}=k\frac{A^{2}}{2}$ is the initial potential energy

$K_{o}=0$ is the initial kinetic energy

$U_{f}=k\frac{x^{2}}{2}$ is the final potential energy

$K_{f}=\frac{1}{2} m V^{2}$ is the final kinetic energy

Then:

$k\frac{A^{2}}{2}=k\frac{x^{2}}{2}+\frac{1}{2} m V^{2}$ (2)

Isolating $m$ :

$m=\frac{k(A^{2}-x^{2})}{V^{2}}$ (3)

$m=\frac{7 N/m((0.125 m)^{2}-(0.0625 m)^{2})}{(0.32 m/s)^{2}}$ (4)

$m=0.80 kg$ (5)

<h3>b) Period</h3>

The period $T$ is given by:

$T=2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{m}{k}}$ (6)

Substituting (5) in (6):

$T=2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{0.80 kg}{7 N/m}}$ (7)

$T=2.12 s$ (8)

<h3>c) Maximum acceleration</h3>

The maximum acceleration $a_{max}$ is when the force is maximum $F_{max}$ , as well :

$F_{max}=m.a_{max}=k.x_{max}$ (9)

Being $x_{max}=A$

Hence:

$m.a_{max}=kA$ (10)

Finding $a_{max}$ :

$a_{max}=\frac{kA}{m}$ (11)

$a_{max}=\frac{(7 N/m)(0.125 m)}{0.80 kg}$ (12)

Finally:

$a_{max}=1.093 m/s^{2}$

5 0

2 years ago