Answer:


Explanation:
<u>Net Force And Acceleration
</u>
The Newton's second law relates the net force applied on an object of mass m and the acceleration it aquires by

The net force is the vector sum of all forces. In this problem, we are not given the magnitude of each force, only their angles. For the sake of solving the problem and giving a good guide on how to proceed with similar problems, we'll assume both forces have equal magnitudes of F=40 N
The components of the first force are


The components of the second force are


The net force is


The magnitude of the net force is


The acceleration has a magnitude of



The direction of the acceleration is the same as the net force:


To solve the problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the conservation of energy through the heat transferred and the work done, as well as through the calculation of entropy due to heat and temperatra.
By definition we know that the change in entropy is given by

Where,
Q = Heat transfer
T = Temperature
On the other hand we know that by conserving energy the work done in a system is equal to the change in heat transferred, that is

According to the data given we have to,




PART A) The total change in entropy, would be given by the changes that exist in the source and sink, that is



On the other hand,



The total change of entropy would be,



Since
the heat engine is not reversible.
PART B)
Work done by heat engine is given by



Therefore the work in the system is 100000Btu
Answer:
1.) 6 hectokisses 50 times
2.) Millionaire
Explanation:
Atomic mass = number of protons + number of neutrons = 4+5 = 9 amu
Unlike acceleration and velocity, speed does not need to specify the direction of motion. Speed is a scalar quality.