Answer:
A. An Atom
Explanation:
An atom is the smallest particle of an element, having the same chemical properties as the bulk element.
is the Lewis base in the following reaction:
→ 
<h3>What is lewis base? </h3>
Lewis base is a species that donates an electron pair.
In the above-given chemical equation, the
is the lewis base which is donating an electron pair to the central atom of
to form
.
Hence,
is the Lewis base in the following reaction:
→ 
Learn more about the lewis base here:
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Explanation:
Here I send you all the 3 elements that you are asking for.
Notice that first on the left you will find lewis structure, then condensed and finally chemical formula of each of the compound you enlisted.
(1) Copper:
Copper has the atomic number : 29
Cu2+ means that it lost 2 electrons, therefore, the total number of electrons is 29-2 = 27 electrons.
The electronic configuration is:
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d9
(2) Silver:
Silver has atomic number : 47
Ag + means that it lost one electron, therefore, the total number of electrons is 47-1 = 46 electrons
The electronic configuration is:
<span>1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10</span>