Answer:
Increase in mass and height
Explanation:
The gravitational potential energy of an object can increase if the mass and height of object is increased.
Gravitational potential energy is the energy due to the position of a body.
It is expressed as:
Gravitational potential energy = mass x acceleration due gravity x height
Increasing mass and height will cause an increase in gravitational potential energy.
Time period = 1 / frequency
Time period = 1 / 250 th of a second
Answer:

Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Potential difference 
New Capacitor 
Generally the equation for Capacitor capacitance is mathematically given by

Generally the equation for New p.d' is mathematically given by




<h2>
Answer:</h2>
-310J
<h2>
Explanation:</h2>
The change in internal energy (ΔE) of a system is the sum of the heat (Q) and work (W) done on or by the system. i.e
ΔE = Q + W ----------------------(i)
If heat is released by the system, Q is negative. Else it is positive.
If work is done on the system, W is positive. Else it is negative.
<em>In this case, the system is the balloon and;</em>
Q = -0.659kJ = -695J [Q is negative because heat is removed from the system(balloon)]
W = +385J [W is positive because work is done on the system (balloon)]
<em>Substitute these values into equation (i) as follows;</em>
ΔE = -695 + 385
ΔE = -310J
Therefore, the change in internal energy is -310J
<em>PS: The negative value indicates that the system(balloon) has lost energy to its surrounding, thereby making the process exothermic.</em>
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Answer:
Explanation:
Using Pascal laws, which states that pressure are the input equals the pressure at the output.
Pressure is given as force/area
P1=P2
Then,
F1/A1=F2/A2
Cross multiply
F1A2=F2A1
Given that
Ae=0.5m² area of effort
Al=5m² area of load
Fl=? Force if load
Fe= 100N. Force of effort
Then applying pascal
Fl/Al=Fe/Ae
Fl/5=100/0.5
FL/5=200
Fl=200×5
Fl=1000N
The first safety load is 1000N