Answer:
Explanation:
capacitance of each capacitor
C₀= Q₀ / V₀
V₀ = Q₀ / C₀
New total capacitance = C₀ ( 1 + K )
Common potential
= total charge / total capacitance
= 2 Q₀ / [ C₀ ( 1 + K ) ]
2 V₀ / ( 1 + K )
b )
Common potential = 2 x V₀ / ( 1 + 7.8 )
= .227 V₀
charge on capacitor with dielectric
= .227 V₀ x 7.8 C₀
= 1.77 V₀C₀
= 1.77 Q₀
Ratio required = 1.77
Given:
Shaft Power, P = 7.46 kW = 7460 W
Speed, N = 1200 rpm
Shearing stress of shaft,
= 30 MPa
Shearing stress of key,
= 240 MPa
width of key, w = 
d is shaft diameter
Solution:
Torque, T = 
where,

= 59.365 N-m
Now,


d = 0.0216 m
Now,
w =
=
= 5.4 mm
Now, for shear stress in key
= 
we know that
T =
= F. 
⇒
= 
⇒
= 
length of the rectangular key, l = 4.078 mm
Water that is "hard" <span>contains a certain amount of dissolved minerals (like calcium and magnesium).
</span>Water that is "soft" <span>is a certain type of treated </span>water. It contains <span>only one type of ion, which is sodium. An example of this is rainwater because it is naturally </span>soft water.