Answer:
The extension of the wire is 0.362 mm.
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the object, m = 4.0 kg
length of the aluminum wire, L = 2.0 m
diameter of the wire, d = 2.0 mm
radius of the wire, r = d/2 = 1.0 mm = 0.001 m
The area of the wire is given by;
A = πr²
A = π(0.001)² = 3.142 x 10⁻⁶ m²
The downward force of the object on the wire is given by;
F = mg
F = 4 x 9.8 = 39.2 N
The Young's modulus of aluminum is given by;
Where;
Young's modulus of elasticity of aluminum = 69 x 10⁹ N/m²
Therefore, the extension of the wire is 0.362 mm.
Answer:
b. a massive collapsed star
Explanation:
A black hole in the universe is nothing but a massive collapsed star. When the size of the star crosses a particular limit it cannot holds its mass and it collapses under it own self. This is called supernova. A black hole is actually a region in space where gravity is so strong that even light cannot escape through it. Gravity so strong because the matter has been pressed into a tiny space. hence option b is correct
The gravitional potential energy, relative to the bottom of the giant drop, in joules, is (9800) times (the height of the drop in meters).
That's the PE of the empty car only, not counting any hapless screaming souls who may be trapped in it at that moment.
It is as a result of gravity. (D)
This is as stated by Newton's law of universal gravitation. That two objects in the universe attract one another with a force that is proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance apart.
The constant of proportionality is the Universal Gravitational Constant.
G = 6.673 × 10⁻¹¹ Nm²kg⁻²
Complete Question:
Two 3.0µC charges lie on the x-axis, one at the origin and the other at 2.0m. A third point is located at 6.0m. What is the potential at this third point relative to infinity? (The value of k is 9.0*10^9 N.m^2/C^2)
Answer:
The potential due to these charges is 11250 V
Explanation:
Potential V is given as;
where;
K is coulomb's constant = 9x10⁹ N.m²/C²
r is the distance of the charge
q is the magnitude of the charge
The first charge located at the origin, is 6.0 m from the third charge; the potential at this point is:
The second charge located at 2.0 m, is 4.0 m from the third charge; the potential at this point is:
Total potential due to this charges = 4500 V + 6750 V = 11250 V
