Answer:
15. 2.66 moles .
16. 2.09L.
Explanation:
Molarity of a solution is simply defined as the mole of solute per unit litre of the solvent. Mathematically, it is represented as:
Molarity = mole /Volume.
With the above formula, let us answer the questions given above
15. Data obtained from the question include the following:
Volume of solution = 1.4L
Molarity = 1.9M
Mole of solute =.?
Molarity = mole /Volume
1.9 = mole / 1.4
Cross multiply
Mole = 1.9 x 1.4
Mole = 2.66 moles
Therefore, the mole of the solute present in the solution is 2.66 moles.
16. Data obtained from the question include the following:
Mole of solute = 0.46 mole
Molarity = 0.22M
Volume of solvent (water) =.?
Molarity = mole /Volume
0.22 = 0.46/Volume
Cross multiply
0.22 x Volume = 0.46
Divide both side 0.22
Volume = 0.46/0.22
Volume = 2.09L
Therefore, 2.09L of water is required.
Answer:
Explained below
Explanation:
When we heat a liquid, what happens is that the molecules of the liquid will absorb heat and thus develop kinetic energy that will make them move faster.
Now, as the liquid begins to boil, bubbles of will be formed inside the liquid and then rises to the surface. Now, when the temperature of the reaches 100°C which is the boiling point of a liquid, the molecules at the top of the liquid begin to change to gaseous state and escape in form of vapour.
The percent composition<span> gives you only the empirical formula.
</span><span>To get the molecular formula, you must either know the molecular mass or do an experiment to find it.</span>
