Answer:
the time interval that an earth observer measures is 4 seconds
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
speed of the spacecraft as it moves past the is 0.6 times the speed of light
we know that speed of light c = 3 × 10⁸ m/s
so speed of spacecraft v = 0.6 × c = 0.6c
time interval between ticks of the spacecraft clock Δt₀ = 3.2 seconds
Now, from time dilation;
t = Δt₀ / √( 1 - ( v² / c² ) )
t = Δt₀ / √( 1 - ( v/c )² )
we substitute
t = 3.2 / √( 1 - ( 0.6c / c )² )
t = 3.2 / √( 1 - ( 0.6 )² )
t = 3.2 / √( 1 - 0.36 )
t = 3.2 / √0.64
t = 3.2 / 0.8
t = 4 seconds
Therefore, the time interval that an earth observer measures is 4 seconds
Answer:
The work flow required by the compressor = 100.67Kj/kg
Explanation:
The solution to this question is obtained from the energy balance where the initial and final specific internal energies and enthalpies are taken from A-17 table from the given temperatures using interpolation .
The work flow can be determined using the equation:
M1h1 + W = Mh2
U1 + P1alph1 + ◇U + Workflow = U2 + P2alpha2
Workflow = P2alpha2 - P1alpha1
Workflow = (h2 -U2) - (h1 - U1)
Workflow = ( 684.344 - 491.153) - ( 322.483 - 229.964)
Workflow = ( 193.191 - 92.519)Kj/kg
Workflow = 100.672Kj/kg
Answer:Let m = mass of asteroid y.Because asteroid y has three times the mass of asteroid z, the mass of asteroid z is m/3.Given:F = 6.2x10⁸ Nd = 2100 km = 2.1x10⁶ mNote thatG = 6.67408x10⁻¹¹ m³/(kg-s²)The gravitational force between the asteroids isF = (G*m*(m/3))/d² = (Gm²)/(3d²)orm² = (3Fd²)/G = [(3*(6.2x10⁸ N)*(2.1x10⁶ m)²]/(6.67408x10⁻¹¹ m³/(kg-s²)) = 1.229x10³² kg²m = 1.1086x10¹⁶ kg = 1.1x10¹⁶ kg (approx)Answer: 1.1x10¹⁶ kg
Explanation:
It does not violate the law of conservation of energy. The oscillation stops when the energy is lost and the energy is lost because it becomes heat that is created by the air resistance and many other forces found in the surrounding of the oscillating spring.
Answer:
a soft metal core made into a magnet by the passage of electric current through a coil surrounding it.
Explanation: