The awnser would be True. Hope I helped!
Answer:
Newtons first law
Explanation:
object in rest stays at rest
object in motion stays in motion
Gravitational potential energy :)
1)
p = 2.4 * 10^5 Pa
T = 18° C + 273.15 = 291.15 k
r = 0.25 m => V = [4/3]π(r^3) = [4/3]π(0.25m)^3 = 0.06545 m^3 = 65.45 L
Use ideal gas equation: pV = nRT => n = pV / RT = [2.4*10^5 Pa * 0.06545 m^3] / [8.31 J/k*mol * 291.15k] = 6.492 mol
Avogadro number = 1 mol = 6.022 * 10^23 atoms
Number of atoms = 6.492 mol * 6.022 *10^23 atom/mol = 39.097 * 10^23 atoms = 3.91 * 10^24 atoms
2) Double atoms => double volume
V2 / V1 = r2 ^3 / r1/3
2 = r2 ^3 / r1 ^3 => r2 ^3 = 2* r1 ^3
r2 = [∛2]r1
The factor is ∛2
Answer:
K_a = 8,111 J
Explanation:
This is a collision exercise, let's define the system as formed by the two particles A and B, in this way the forces during the collision are internal and the moment is conserved
initial instant. Just before dropping the particles
p₀ = 0
final moment
p_f = m_a v_a + m_b v_b
p₀ = p_f
0 = m_a v_a + m_b v_b
tells us that
m_a = 8 m_b
0 = 8 m_b v_a + m_b v_b
v_b = - 8 v_a (1)
indicate that the transfer is complete, therefore the kinematic energy is conserved
starting point
Em₀ = K₀ = 73 J
final point. After separating the body
Em_f = K_f = ½ m_a v_a² + ½ m_b v_b²
K₀ = K_f
73 = ½ m_a (v_a² + v_b² / 8)
we substitute equation 1
73 = ½ m_a (v_a² + 8² v_a² / 8)
73 = ½ m_a (9 v_a²)
73/9 = ½ m_a (v_a²) = K_a
K_a = 8,111 J