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quester [9]
2 years ago
14

When 0.50 L of a 12 M solution is diluted to 1.0 L, what is the resulting molarity?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Lyrx [107]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The resulting molarity is 6M.

Explanation:

A dilution consists of the decrease of concentration of a substance in a solution (the higher the volume of the solvent, the lower the concentration).

We use the formula for dilutions:

C1 x V1 = C2 x V2

12 M x 0,5L = C2 x 1,0 L

C2= (12 M x 0,5 L)/1,0 L

<em>C2= 6 M</em>

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How many grams of sulfuric acid are needed to produce 57.0 grams of water? Show all steps of your calculation as well as the fin
antiseptic1488 [7]

Answer:

155.16 g.

Explanation:

  • Firstly, It is considered as a stichiometry problem.
  • From the balanced equation: 2NaOH + H₂SO₄ → 2Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O
  • It is clear that the stichiometry shows that 2.0 moles of NaOH reacts with 1.0 mole of H₂SO₄ to give 2.0 moles of Na₂SO₄ and 2.0 moles of H₂O.
  • We must convert the grams of water (57.0 g) to moles <em>(n = mass/molar mass)</em>.
  • n = (57.0 g) / (18.0 g/mole) = 3.1666 moles.
  • Now, we can get the number of moles of H₂SO₄ that is needed to produce 3.1666 moles of water.
  • <em>Using cross multiplication:</em>
  • 1.0 mole of H₂SO₄ → 2.0 moles of H₂O, <em>from the stichiometry of the balanced equation</em>.
  • ??? moles of H₂SO₄ → 3.1666 moles of H₂O.
  • The number of moles of H₂SO₄ that will produce 3.1666 moles of H₂O <em>(57.0 g)</em> is (1.0 x 3.1666 / 2.0) = 1.5833 moles.
  • Finally, we should convert the number of moles of H₂SO₄ into grams <em>(n = mass/molar mass)</em>.
  • Molar mass of H₂SO₄ = 98.0 g/mole.
  • mass = n x molar mass = (1.5833 x 98.0) = 155.16 g.
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A sample of carbon dioxide at RTP is 0.50 dm3. How many grams of carbon dioxide do we have?
prohojiy [21]

Answer:

0.924 g

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Volume of CO2 at RTP = 0.50 dm³

Mass of CO2 =?

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of CO2 that occupied 0.50 dm³ at RTP (room temperature and pressure). This can be obtained as follow:

1 mole of gas = 24 dm³ at RTP

Thus,

1 mole of CO2 occupies 24 dm³ at RTP.

Therefore, Xmol of CO2 will occupy 0.50 dm³ at RTP i.e

Xmol of CO2 = 0.5 /24

Xmol of CO2 = 0.021 mole

Thus, 0.021 mole of CO2 occupied 0.5 dm³ at RTP.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of CO2 as follow:

Mole of CO2 = 0.021 mole

Molar mass of CO2 = 12 + (2×16) = 13 + 32 = 44 g/mol

Mass of CO2 =?

Mole = mass /Molar mass

0.021 = mass of CO2 /44

Cross multiply

Mass of CO2 = 0.021 × 44

Mass of CO2 = 0.924 g.

3 0
3 years ago
Hurricanes derive their energy from: Group of answer choices the latent heat of condensation. the latent heat of fusion. the lat
klemol [59]

Hurricanes derive their energy from the Latent heat of condensation.

Hence, Option (1) is correct answer.

<h3>What is Latent Heat ? </h3>

The heat that is released or absorbed during a phase change of a substance is known as Latent heat.

<h3>What is Hurricanes ?</h3>

Hurricanes is basically a type of storm called a tropical cyclone. These are intense low pressure areas. Hurricanes derive their energy from the latent heat of CONDENSATION.

Thus from the above conclusion we can say that Hurricanes derive their energy from the Latent heat of condensation.

Hence, Option (1) is correct answer.

Learn more about the Latent heat here: brainly.com/question/5401454

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erastovalidia [21]

Answer:

around march

Explanation:

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Can someone please give me a simple equation on the mass of an isotope
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