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const2013 [10]
2 years ago
7

Consider the transition from the energy levels n = 3 to n = 5. What is the wavelength associated with this transition, in nm?

Physics
2 answers:
slavikrds [6]2 years ago
8 0

<u>Answer:</u> The wavelength of transition is 1281 nm

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the wavelength of light, we use Rydberg's Equation:

\frac{1}{\lambda}=R_H\left(\frac{1}{n_i^2}-\frac{1}{n_f^2} \right )

Where,

\lambda = Wavelength of radiation

R_H = Rydberg's Constant  = 1.097\times 10^7m^{-1}

n_f = Higher energy level = 5

n_i= Lower energy level = 3

Putting the values in above equation, we get:

\frac{1}{\lambda }=1.097\times 10^7m^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{5^2} \right )\\\\\lambda =\frac{9\times 25}{0.2518\times 10^7m^{-1}\times 16}=12.81\times 10^{-7}m

Converting this into nanometers, we use the conversion factor:

1m=10^9nm

So, 12.81\times 10^{-7}m\times (\frac{10^9nm}{1m})=1281nm

Hence, the wavelength of light is 1281 nm

s344n2d4d5 [400]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

wavelength is 1301.8 nm

Explanation:

Given data

energy levels n = 3 to n = 5

to find out

What is the wavelength

solution

we know wavelength formula that is given below

1/wavelength = RH(1/n1² - 1/n2²)

here we know RH value is  10973731.6 m^(-1)

so

wavelength = 1 / RH(1/n1² - 1/n2²)

wavelength = 1 / 10973731.6 (1/3² - 1/5²)

wavelength = 1.3018 ×10^-6 m

wavelength is 1301.8 nm

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Answer:

1 cm⁻¹ =1.44K  1 ev = 1.16 10⁴ K

Explanation:

The relationship between temperature and thermal energy is

     E = K T

The relationship of the speed of light

    c =λ f = f / ν          1/λ= ν

The Planck equation is

          E = h f

Let's start the transformations

     c = f λ = f / ν        

     f = c ν

     E = h f

     E = h c ν

     E = KT

     h c ν = K T

     T = h c ν  / K =( h c / K) ν

Let's replace the constants

     h = 6.63 10⁻³⁴ J s

     c = 3 10⁸ m / s

     K = 1.38  10⁻²³ J / K

 

     v = 1 cm-1 (100 cm / 1 m) = 10² m-1

   

     T = (6.63 10⁻³⁴ 3. 10⁸ / 1.38 10⁻²³) 1 10²

     A = h c / K = 1,441 10⁻²

     T =  1.44K

     ν = 103 cm⁻¹ = 103 10² m

     T = (6.63 10⁻³⁴ 3. 10⁸ / 1.38 10⁻²³) 103 10²

     T = 148K

1 Rydberg = 1.097 10 7 m

As we saw at the beginning the λ=1 / v

     T = (h c / K) 1 /λ

     T = 1,441 10⁻²  1 / 1,097 10⁷

     T = 1.3 10⁻⁹ K

    E = 1Ev (1.6 10⁻¹⁹ J /1 eV) = 1.6 10⁻¹⁹ J

    E = KT

    T = E/K

    T = 1.6 10⁻¹⁹ /1.38 10⁻²³

    T = 1.16 10⁴ K

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3 years ago
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Vesna [10]

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A truck is carrying a steel beam of length 13.0 m on a freeway. An accident causes the beam to be dumped off the truck and slide
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Answer:

emf= 9.88 \times 10^{-3} T

Explanation:

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