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Pavel [41]
3 years ago
13

Which phrase is the best description of osmosis?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Novay_Z [31]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

movement of water from an area of lower solute concentration to an area of higher solute concentration

Explanation:

suppose two compartments separated by a semipermeable membrane, so that one contains water (compartment A) and the other a concentrated saline solution (compartment B). In this situation there is a greater chemical potential of the water present in A, which manifests itself as a diffusion tendency towards B, diluting this solution accordingly.

Eduardwww [97]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

movement of water from an area of lower solute concentration to an area of higher solute concentration

Explanation:

You might be interested in
Which particle model diagram represents a chemical change
In-s [12.5K]

Answer:

The atoms have been rearranged. To put it another way, it created a new substance.

5 0
2 years ago
At 25∘C, the decomposition of dinitrogen pentoxide, N2O5(g), into NO2(g) and O2(g) follows first-order kinetics with k=3.4×10−5
Annette [7]

Answer:

4600s

Explanation:

2N_{2}O_{5}(g) - - -> 4NO_{2}(g) +O_{2}

For a first order reaction the rate of reaction just depends on the concentration of one specie [B] and it’s expressed as:

-\frac{d[B]}{dt}=k[B] - - -  -\frac{d[B]}{[B]}=k*dt

If we have an ideal gas in an isothermal (T=constant) and isocoric (v=constant) process.

PV=nRT we can say that P = n so we can express the reaction order as a function of the Partial pressure of one component.  

-\frac{d[P(B)]}{P(B)}=k*dt  

-\frac{d[P(N_{2}O_{5})]}{P(N_{2}O_{5})}=k*dt

Integrating we get:

\int\limits^p \,-\frac{d[P(N_{2}O_{5})]}{P(N_{2}O_{5})}=\int\limits^ t k*dt

-(ln[P(N_{2}O_{5})]-ln[P(N_{2}O_{5})_{o})])=k(t_{2}-t_{1})

Clearing for t2:

\frac{-(ln[P(N_{2}O_{5})]-ln[P(N_{2}O_{5})_{o})])}{k}+t_{1}=t_{2}

ln[P(N_{2}O_{5})]=ln(650)=6.4769

ln[P(N_{2}O_{5})_{o}]=ln(760)=6.6333

t_{2}=\frac{-(6.4769-6.6333)}{3.4*10^{-5}}+0= 4598.414s

4 0
3 years ago
Suppose that the root-mean-square velocity vrms of water molecules (molecular mass is equal to 18.0 g/mol) in a flame is found t
Zolol [24]

Answer:

T=954.41\ K

Explanation:

The expression for the root mean square speed is:

C_{rms}=\sqrt {\dfrac {3RT}{M}}

R is Gas constant having value = 8.314 J / K mol  

M is the molar mass of gas

Molar mass of water vapor = 18.0 g/mol  = 0.018 kg/mol

Temperature = ?

C_{rms}=1150  m/s

1150=\sqrt{\frac{3\times 8.314\times T}{0.018}}

1322500=\frac{24.942T}{0.018}

T=954.41\ K

4 0
3 years ago
Which statement best describes the liquid state of matter?
Andrei [34K]

Answer:

There are no acceptable descriptions at all on that list of choices.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A sample of SO2 gas occupies 45.6 L at 373 K and 3.45 atm. This sample contains how many moles of oxygen atoms?
lisov135 [29]

Answer:

10.28 mol

Explanation:

S + 2O = SO2

(atm x L) ÷ (0.0821 x K)

(3.45 x 45.6) ÷ (0.0821 x 373)

=5.13726

Then round it to significant figures

=5.14

5.14 mol SO2 x (2 mol O ÷ 1 mol SO2)

=10.28 mol O

5 0
3 years ago
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