The process of refraction of light occurs when light rays bends when travelling between media of different densities.
What is refraction of light?
Refraction of light is the bending of light rays or the change in the direction of light rays as it travels between media of different densities.
Light waves travel faster in media of less density than media of more density.
The change in density of the media makes light waves to be bend towards or away from the normal.
For example, when light travels from less dense air to more dense water, the light rays are bent towards the normal. However, when light rays travel from water to air, the light rays are refracted away from the normal.
In conclusion, refraction of light waves occur when light crosses the boundary of media of different densities.
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Answer:
magnitude=34.45 m
direction=
Explanation:
Assuming the initial point P1 of this vector is at the origin:
P1=(X1,Y1)=(0,0)
And knowing the other point is P2=(X2,Y2)=(19.5,28.4)
We can find the magnitude and direction of this vector, taking into account a vector has a initial and a final point, with an x-component and a y-component.
For the magnitude we will use the formula to calculate the distance 
between two points:
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4) This is the magnitude of the vector
For the direction, which is the measure of the angle the vector makes with a horizontal line, we will use the following formula:
(5)
(6)
(7)
Finding 
:
(8)
(9) This is the direction of the vector
The statements that apply in this case are:
They show the elements that make up a compound.
They show the types of atoms that make up a molecule.
They show the number of each type of atom in a molecule.
