Answer:
The answer is <em>e.2</em>
Explanation:
We should make use of Snell's refractive law. The arriving wave has a certain velocity at T in a medium, then instantly it reaches a medium (same composition) at T' where velocity would either decrease or increase.
When the incidence angle is 30 °, and we want to make the refraction angle 90 ° such that no sound passes through the barrier (this would be named total internal refraction), so we want the second medium to be "faster" than in the first.
<em>The steps are in the image attached:</em>
Explanation:
the weight of the people inside the bus
The new oscillation frequency of the pendulum clock is 1.14 rad/s.
The given parameters;
- <em>Mass of the pendulum, = M </em>
- <em>Length of the pendulum, = L</em>
- <em>Initial angular speed, </em>
<em> = 1 rad/s</em>
The moment of inertia of the rod about the end is given as;

The moment of inertia of the rod between the middle and the end is calculated as;
![I_f = \int\limits^L_{L/2} {r^2\frac{M}{L} } \, dr = \frac{M}{3L} [r^3]^L_{L/2} = \frac{M}{3L} [L^3 - \frac{L^3}{8} ] = \frac{M}{3L} [\frac{7L^3}{8} ]= \frac{7ML^2}{24}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=I_f%20%3D%20%5Cint%5Climits%5EL_%7BL%2F2%7D%20%7Br%5E2%5Cfrac%7BM%7D%7BL%7D%20%7D%20%5C%2C%20dr%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BM%7D%7B3L%7D%20%5Br%5E3%5D%5EL_%7BL%2F2%7D%20%3D%20%20%5Cfrac%7BM%7D%7B3L%7D%20%5BL%5E3%20-%20%5Cfrac%7BL%5E3%7D%7B8%7D%20%5D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BM%7D%7B3L%7D%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B7L%5E3%7D%7B8%7D%20%5D%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B7ML%5E2%7D%7B24%7D)
Apply the principle of conservation of angular momentum as shown below;

Thus, the new oscillation frequency of the pendulum clock is 1.14 rad/s.
Learn more about moment of inertia of uniform rod here: brainly.com/question/15648129
We know that
g = LcosΘ
<span>where g, L and Θ are centripetal gravity length, and angle of object
</span><span>ω² = g/LcosΘ </span>
<span>ω = √(g / LcosΘ) </span>