Answer:
B.bonds are broken and new bonds are formed
The Correct answer is Bbbb
Oxygen
This is equivalent to having a standard enthalpy change of reaction equal to 10.611 kJ
<u>Explanation</u>:
The standard enthalpy change of reaction, Δ
H
∘
, is given to you in kilojoules per mole, which means that it corresponds to the formation of one mole of carbon dioxide.
C
(s] + O
2(g]
→
CO
2(g]
Remember, a negative enthalpy change of reaction tells you that heat is being given off, i.e. the reaction is exothermic.
First to convert grams of carbon into moles,
use carbon's molar mass(12.011 g).
Moles of C = mass in gram / molar mass
= 0.327 g / 12.011 g
Moles of C = 0.027 moles
Now, in order to determine how much heat is released by burning of 0.027 moles of carbon to form carbon-dioxide.
= 0.027 moles C
393 kJ
Heat released = 10.611 kJ.
So, when 0.027 moles of carbon react with enough oxygen gas, the reaction will give off 10.611 kJ of heat.
This is equivalent to having a standard enthalpy change of reaction equal to 10.611 kJ
Mass number is the sum of protons and neutrons inside an atom.
Atomic mass = no. of protons + no. of neutrons
<span>A cation is an atom that loses a valence electron. When a valence electron is released there is one electron less to create a repulsive force. The loss of a repulsive force will allow the atom to pull tighter together. An anion would therefore be larger in size due to increased repulsion of the valence electrons.</span>