Answer:
The entropy change is 45.2 kJ/K.
Explanation:
mass of water at 100 C = 2 kg
Latent heat of vaporization, L = 2260 kJ/kg
Heat is
H = m L
H = 2 x 2260 = 4520 kJ
Entropy is given by
S = H/T = 4520/100 = 45.2 kJ/K
Answer:
The climate in colorado is combination of high elevation, midlatitude, and continental interior geography results in a cool, dry, and invigorating climate. The average annual temperature for the state is 43.5 degrees Fahrenheit (F), which is 13.7 degrees below the global mean
Explanation:
Answer:
Hope it helps you :)
Explanation in the pic above.
Answer:
41°
Explanation:
Kinetic energy at bottom = potential energy at top
½ mv² = mgh
½ v² = gh
h = v²/(2g)
h = (2.4 m/s)² / (2 × 9.8 m/s²)
h = 0.294 m
The pendulum rises to a height of above the bottom. To determine the angle, we need to use trigonometry (see attached diagram).
L − h = L cos θ
cos θ = (L − h) / L
cos θ = (1.2 − 0.294) / 1.2
θ = 41.0°
Rounded to two significant figures, the pendulum makes a maximum angle of 41° with the vertical.
Answer:
a) t = 0.0185 s = 18.5 ms
b) T = 874.8 N
Explanation:
a)
First we find the seed of wave:
v = fλ
where,
v = speed of wave
f = frequency = 810 Hz
λ = wavelength = 0.4 m
Therefore,
v = (810 Hz)(0.4 m)
v = 324 m/s
Now,
v = L/t
where,
L = length of wire = 6 m
t = time taken by wave to travel length of wire
Therefore,
324 m/s = 6 m/t
t = (6 m)/(324 m/s)
<u>t = 0.0185 s = 18.5 ms</u>
<u></u>
b)
From the formula of fundamental frquency, we know that:
Fundamental Frequency = v/2L = (1/2L)(√T/μ)
v = √(T/μ)
where,
T = tension in string
μ = linear mass density of wire = m/L = 0.05 kg/6 m = 8.33 x 10⁻³ k gm⁻¹
Therefore,
324 m/s = √(T/8.33 x 10⁻³ k gm⁻¹)
(324 m/s)² = T/8.33 x 10⁻³ k gm⁻¹
<u>T = 874.8 N</u>
