<u>Charge:</u>
An electron has a negative charge and a <em>n</em>eutron has a <em>n</em>eutral charge.
<u>Size:</u>
Electrons have a really small mass whereas the neutron has a mass of about 1 amu.
<u>Location:</u>
Neutrons are found in center of an atom, but electrons are around it.
<u>Number:</u>
The number of electrons and neutrons in atom varies.
The independent variable is the variable being changed. In this case, the independent variable is the calculators. The dependent variable is essentially what you are looking for that <u>depends</u> on the independent variable. In this case it would be time. The constant variable or controlled variable are something that doesn't change and would skew the results. One may be the exact same problem for both groups. Try to come up with two more.
Answer:
3.91 moles of Neon
Explanation:
According to Avogadro's Law, same volume of any gas at standard temperature (273.15 K or O °C) and pressure (1 atm) will occupy same volume. And one mole of any Ideal gas occupies 22.4 dm³ (1 dm³ = 1 L).
Data Given:
n = moles = <u>???</u>
V = Volume = 87.6 L
Solution:
As 22.4 L volume is occupied by one mole of gas then the 16.8 L of this gas will contain....
= ( 1 mole × 87.6 L) ÷ 22.4 L
= 3.91 moles
<h3>2nd Method:</h3>
Assuming that the gas is acting ideally, hence, applying ideal gas equation.
P V = n R T ∴ R = 0.08205 L⋅atm⋅K⁻¹⋅mol⁻¹
Solving for n,
n = P V / R T
Putting values,
n = (1 atm × 87.6 L)/(0.08205 L⋅atm⋅K⁻¹⋅mol⁻¹ × 273.15K)
n = 3.91 moles
Result:
87.6 L of Neon gas will contain 3.91 moles at standard temperature and pressure.
