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lyudmila [28]
3 years ago
7

A balloon contains a fixed amount of helium. If the initial conditions are 1.12 liters, 3.00 atmospheres, and 19 degrees Celsius

, what will the final volume be when the balloon is exposed to 1.00 atmosphere pressure and 22 degrees Celsius?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Semmy [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The final volume will be 3.39 liters

Explanation:

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

P1 = 3 atm

T1 = 19( degrees celsius) + 273 = 292 K

V2 = TO BE DETERMINED

P2 =1 atm

T2 = 22( degrees celsius) + 273 = 295 k

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

V2 = P1V1T2/P2T1 = (3)(1.12)(295)/(1)292) = 3.39 Liters

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The specific heat of gold is 0.031 calories/gram°C. If 10.0 grams of gold were heated and the temperature of the sample
IgorLugansk [536]

Answer:

6.2 calories

Explanation:

Data Given:

change in temperature = 20 °C

specific heat of gold = 0.031 calories/gram °C

mass of gold = 10.0 grams

Amount of Heat = ?

Solution:

Formula used

             Q = Cs.m.ΔT

Where:

Q = amount of heat

Cs = specific heat of gold = 0.031 calories/gram °C

m = mass

ΔT = Change in temperature

Put values in above equation

                Q = 0.031 calories/gram °C x 10.0 g x 20 °C

                Q = 6.2 calories

So option A is correct = 6.2 calories

6 0
3 years ago
Define the dead or void time in HPLC? <br> Plzzz help I’m struggling
marysya [2.9K]

Answer:

2 Answers. The column is filled with the carrier (liquid or gas) before the sample is injected. Thus if there is no interaction between the sample and the column, then the fastest that the sample can get to the detector is the dead time denoted by tM in the diagram.

7 0
3 years ago
Whats a halogen in the periodic table
Nikitich [7]

Answer:

Noble gas, any of the seven chemical elements that make up Group 18 (VIIIa) of the periodic table. The elements are helium (He), neon (Ne), argon (Ar), krypton (Kr), xenon (Xe), radon (Rn), and oganesson (Og).

Explanation:

Noble gas, any of the seven chemical elements that make up Group 18 (VIIIa) of the periodic table. The elements are helium (He), neon (Ne), argon (Ar), krypton (Kr), xenon (Xe), radon (Rn), and oganesson (Og).

6 0
3 years ago
The smell of fresh cut pine is due in part to the cyclic alkene called pinene. Given the following data of pinene: Vapor pressur
Sveta_85 [38]

Answer: Heat of vaporization is 41094 Joules

Explanation:

The vapor pressure is determined by Clausius Clapeyron equation:

ln(\frac{P_2}{P_1})=\frac{\Delta H_{vap}}{R}(\frac{1}{T_1}-\frac{1}{T_2})

where,

P_1= initial pressure at  429 K = 760 torr

P_2 = final pressure at 415 K  = 515 torr

= enthalpy of vaporisation = ?

R = gas constant = 8.314 J/mole.K

T_1= initial temperature =  429 K

T_2 = final temperature = 515 K

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get

\log (\frac{515}{760}=\frac{\Delta H}{2.303\times 8.314J/mole.K}[\frac{1}{429K}-\frac{1}{415K}]

\Delta H=41094J

Thus the heat of vaporization is 41094 Joules

4 0
3 years ago
Which metal atoms can form ionic bonds by losing electrons from both the outermost and next to outermost principal energy levels
RoseWind [281]

Full question options;

(Fe, Pb, Mg, or Ca)

Answer:

Iron - Fe

Explanation:

We understand tht metals pretty much form bonds by losing their valence (outermost electrons). But this question specifically asks for metals that lose beyond their outermost electrons; next to outermost principal energy levels.

Pb, Mg, and Ca only lose their outermost electrons to form the following ions;

Pb2+, Mg2+, and Ca2+.

This is because their ions have achieved a stable octet configuration - the dreamland of atoms where they are satisfied and don't need to go into reactions again.

Iron on the other hand has the following electronic configurations;

Fe:  [Ar]4s2 3d6

Fe2+:  [Ar]4s0 3d6

Fe3+:  [Ar]4s0 3d5

This means ion can lose both the ooutermost electrons (4s) and next to outermost principal energy levels (3d). So correct option is Iron.

5 0
3 years ago
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