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Answer: AgNO3 is the limiting reactant.
Explanation:
1) Balanced chemical equation:
<span>Given: 2AgNO3 + NiCl2 → 2AgCl + Ni(NO3)2
2) Mole ratios:
2 mol AgNO3 : 1 mol NiCl2 : 2 mol AgCl : 1 mol Ni(NO3)2
3) Convert 0.847 g of AgNO3 to moles
n = mass in grams / molar mass
molar mass = sum of the masses of all the atoms in the molecular formula
molar mass of AgNO3 = 107.9 g/mol + 14.0 g/mol + 3*16.0 g/mol = 169.9 g/mol
n = 0.847 g / 169.9 g/mol = 0.00499 mol AgNO3
4) Convert 0.650 g of NiCl2 to moles
n = mass in grams / molar mass
molar mass NiCl2 = 58.7 g/mol + 2*35.5 g/mol = 129.7 g/mol
n = 0.650 g / 129.7 g/mol = 0.00501 mol NiCl2
5) Compare the theoretical mole ratio with the actual ratio:
Theoretical mole ratio: 2 mol AgNO3 / 1 mol NiCl2
Actual ratio: 0.00499 mol AgNO3 / 0.00501 mol Ni Cl2 ≈ 1:1
Therefore, the amount of AgNO3 is half the required amount need to react with all the NiCl2, which means that the AgNO3 will react completely and there will be an excess of NiCl2. The reactant that is consumed completely while the other is left, is the limiting reactan. This is, AgNO3 is the limiting reactant.</span>
Answer:
The total pressure of three gases is 837.56 mmHg.
Explanation:
The pressure exerted by a particular gas in a mixture is known as its partial pressure. So, Dalton's law states that the total pressure of a gas mixture is equal to the sum of the pressures that each gas would exert if it were alone:
PT = PA + PB
This relationship is due to the assumption that there are no attractive forces between the gases.
In this case, the total pressure can be calculated as:
PT= 2.67 mmHg + 45.69 mmHg + 789.6 mmHg
Solving:
PT= 837.56 mmHg
<em><u>The total pressure of three gases is 837.56 mmHg.</u></em>
From the data obtained from the tests, the actual boiling point lies between 34°C and 40°C.
The boiling point of a substance is the temperature at which the pressure of the substance becomes equal to atmospheric pressure. Pure substances have a sharp boiling point while impure substances boil over a temperature range.
In this case, the boiling point of the substance after 10 tests is obtained as 37+/−3°C. This implies that the actual boiling point lies between 34°C and 40°C.
Learn more: brainly.com/question/8646601