Answer : The correct option is, (B) Salicylic acid
Solution :
First we have to calculate the moles of salicylic acid and acetic anhydride.


Now we have to calculate the limiting and excess reagent.
The balanced chemical reaction is,

From the balanced reaction we conclude that
As, 2 moles of salicylic acid react with 1 mole of acetic anhydride
So, 0.507 moles of salicylic acid react with
mole of acetic anhydride
The excess of acetic anhydride = 0.783 - 0.2535 = 0.5295 moles
That means the in the given balanced reaction, salicylic acid is a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of products and acetic anhydride is an excess reagent.
Hence, the limiting reagent is, salicylic acid.
Answer:
This question is incomplete
Explanation:
This question is incomplete but what you should know is that isopropanol (also referred to rubbing alcohol) has just one functional group. This functional group is called the hydroxyl group (-OH) and it's the reason the compound name ends with "ol". The hydroxyl group can be seen in the structure of the compound (Isopropanol) below
H OH H
| | |
H- C - C - C - H
| | |
H H H
If there is any functional group in isopropanol required for any form of interaction, that functional group will be the hydroxyl group because that's the only functional group isopropanol has.
NOTE: Functional group is an atom or group of atoms that determines the chemical properties of a compound.
The balanced equation for the reaction is as follows;
Zn + 2HCl --> ZnCl₂ + H₂
stoichiometry of Zn to HCl is 1:2
limiting reagent is the reactant that is fully consumed in the reaction.
the amount of product formed depends on amount of limiting reactant present.
The excess reactant is when it has been provided in excess and only a fraction of the provided amount is used up in the reaction.
Amount of Zn moles - 0.5 mol
Amount of HCl moles - 0.6 mol
If Zn is provided, number of HCl moles reacted - 0.5 x 2 = 1.0 mol of HCl is required, but only 0.6 mol of HCl is provided.
HCl is therefore the limiting reactant,
Number of Zn moles required - 0.6 mol /2 = 0.3 mol
But 0.5 mol are given, therefore 0.2 mol of Zn is in excess
Oxidation of D-glucose are usually found on the photosynthesis which has a by product of carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) chemically written as,
C6H12O6 +6O2----> 6CO2 +6H2O
Moreover, D-glucose can also be chemically react with oxygen to form D-gluconic acid and D-glucoronic acid.
Answer: A.
Explanation:
Scientists disproved the theory of Spontaneous generation by creating experiments that showed living things cannot arise from nonliving material. An example of this is the flask experiment conducted by Louis Pasteur.