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3 years ago

Which phase or phases of matter take(s) the shape of its container?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Vladimir79 [104]3 years ago

8 0

I'm pretty sure it's C.

A gas can be compressed, but I'm not sure that it actually takes the shape.

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A solution is saturated in CO2 gas and KNO3 at room temperature. What happens when the solution is warmed to 75°C?

nignag [31]

Answer:

gaseous CO2 bubbles out of the solution

Explanation:

We already know that the dissolution of a gas in water is exothermic. Hence, when the temperature of a solution containing a gas is increased, the solubility of the gas decreases and the gas bubbles out of the solution.

Similarly, the dissolution of KNO3 in water is endothermic. This implies that the solubility of the solid increases with increasing temperature.

Thus the solid becomes more soluble at 75°.

6 0

3 years ago

How many mol of sodium hydroxide are required to make 1.35 L of 2.50 mL solution?

Nata [24]

3 and a half mL because

6 0

3 years ago

A small portion of a crystal lattice is sketched below. What is the name of the unit cell of this lattice? Your answer must be a

Nikolay [14]

This is an incomplete question, the given sketch is shown below.

Answer : The name of given unit cell is, FCC (face-centered cubic unit cell)

Explanation :

Unit cell : It is defined as the smallest 3-dimensional portion of a complete space lattice which when repeated over the and again in different directions produces the complete space lattice.

There are three types of unit cell.

SCC (simple-centered cubic unit cell)
BCC (body-centered cubic unit cell)
FCC (face-centered cubic unit cell)

In SCC, the atoms are arranged at the corners.

$Z=\frac{1}{8}\times 8=1$

The number of atoms of unit cell = Z = 1

In BCC, the atoms are arranged at the corners and the body center.

$Z=\frac{1}{8}\times 8+1=2$

The number of atoms of unit cell = Z = 2

The given unit cell is, FCC because the atoms are arranged at the corners and the center of the 6 faces.

$Z=\frac{1}{8}\times 8+\frac{1}{2}\times 6=4$

The number of atoms of unit cell = Z = 4

Thus, the name of given unit cell is, FCC (face-centered cubic unit cell)

7 0

4 years ago

What is/are the product(s) of a neutralization reaction of a carboxylic acid?

jekas [21]

RCOOH + NaOH → RCOONa + H₂O (salt and water)

RCOOH + OH⁻ → RCOO⁻ + H₂O

3 0

4 years ago

Determine whether the following hydroxide ion concentrations ([OH−]) correspond to acidic, basic, or neutral solutions by estima

Rzqust [24]

Answer:

See explanation below

Explanation:

To do this, we will use the following expression to calculate the [H⁺]:

[H⁺] = Kw / [OH⁻]

[H⁺] is the same as [H₃O⁺]. So we have the [OH⁻] so, let's replace every value into the above expression to calculate the hydronium concentration and say if it's acidic, basic or neutral. This can be known because if the [H⁺] > 1x10⁻⁷ M the solution is acidic. If it's [H⁺] < 1x10⁻⁷ M the solution is basic, and if it's [H⁺] = 1x10⁻⁷ M the solution is neutral.

a) [H⁺] = 1x10⁻¹⁴ / 6x10⁻¹² = 1.67x10⁻³ M. Acidic.

b) [H⁺] = 1x10⁻¹⁴ / 9x10⁻⁹ = 1.11x10⁻⁶ M. Acidic.

c) [H⁺] = 1x10⁻¹⁴ / 8x10⁻¹⁰ = 1.25x10⁻⁵ M. Acidic.

d) [H⁺] = 1x10⁻¹⁴ / 7x10⁻¹³ = 0.0143 M. Acidic.

e) [H⁺] = 1x10⁻¹⁴ / 2x10⁻² = 5x10⁻¹³ M. Basic.

f) [H⁺] = 1x10⁻¹⁴ / 9x10⁻⁴ = 1.11x10⁻¹¹ M. Basic.

g) [H⁺] = 1x10⁻¹⁴ / 5x10⁻⁵ = 2x10⁻¹⁰ M. Basic.

h) [H⁺] = 1x10⁻¹⁴ / 1x10⁻⁷ = 1x10⁻⁷ M. Neutral.

Part B.

In this part, we'll use the following expression and replace the given values:

[OH⁻] = Kw / [H⁺]

Replacing the values:

[OH⁻] = 1x10⁻¹⁴ / 5.2x10⁻⁵

[OH⁻] = 1.92x10⁻¹⁰ M

PArt C:

In this case, we will use expression of part A, and replace the given values:

[H⁺] = 1x10⁻¹⁴ / 2.7x10⁻²

[H⁺] = 3.7x10⁻¹³ M

8 0

3 years ago