Slope of a curve Y plotted against X is mathematically given as

now here we can see that if similarly graph is plotted against distance and time then slope is given as

here we can say that above is ratio of small distance and very small interval of time.
so here we can say that this ratio of distance and time for very small interval of time is known as instantaneous speed of the object which is falling freely under gravity.
So here slope of the graph will represent the speed at a given instant.
Answer:
The magnitude of the electric force on a protein with this charge is 
Explanation:
Given that,
Electric field = 1500 N/C
Charge = 30 e
We need to calculate the magnitude of the electric force on a protein with this charge
Using formula of electrostatic force

Where, F = force
E = electric field
q = charge
Put the value into the formula


Hence, The magnitude of the electric force on a protein with this charge is 
Answer:
5
Explanation:
Number of habitable planets = 1000
Fraction of planet with life = 1/10
Fraction of planet with life and civilization (before) = 1/4
Fraction of planet with life and civilization (now) =1/5
Therefore multiplying we have:
1000×1/10×1/4×1/5 = 5
Answer:
c)by a factor of four
Explanation:
The total energy of a simple harmonic oscillator is given by

where
k is the spring constant of the oscillator
A is the amplitude of the motion
In this problem, the amplitude of the oscillator is doubled, so
A' = 2A
Therefore, the new total energy is

So, the total energy increases by a factor 4.