Answer:
1.4 × 10^-4.
Explanation:
C3H6O3 + H2O <======> C3H5O3^- + H3O^+ ------------------------------------------(1).
So, from the question above we are given the following parameters or data which is going to help in solving this particular Question/problem;
=>concentration of the solution of lactic acid (CH3CH(OH)C00H) = 0.1 M and pH = 2.44.
Therefore, the concentration of the hydrogen ion[H^+} can be determined from the pH formula given below;
pH = - log { H^+}.
2.44 = - log { H^+}.
Therefore, {H^+} = 0.0036 M.
From the equation (1) given above, we have that the ratio for the equilibrium reaction is 1 : 1 : 1 :1. Therefore, molarity of C3H5O3^- = 0.0036 M and the molarity of C3H6O3 =( 0.1 - 0.0036 M) = 0.0964 M at equilibrium.
Hence, ka = {C3H5O3^-} { H3O^+} /{C3H6O3} = ( 0.0036 M)^2 /(0.0964 M) = 1.4 × 10^-4.
Answer:
4552 mL
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Volume of stock solution (V₁) = 55 mL
Molarity of stock solution (M₁) = 12 M
Molarity of diluted solution (M₂) = 0.145 M
Volume of diluted solution (V₂) =?
The volume of the diluted solution can be obtained by using the dilution formula as illustrated below:
M₁V₁ = M₂V₂
12 × 55 = 0.145 × V₂
660 = 0.145 × V₂
Divide both side by 0.145
V₂ = 660 / 0.145
V₂ ≈ 4552 mL
Thus, the volume of the diluted solution is 4552 mL
Answer: <em>When you take the top off of a bottle of soda, the pressure inside the bottle decreases and goes to the same pressure as the atmosphere. When that happens the carbon dioxide inside is no longer forced to be a liquid and turns back into a gas, causing the bubbles that we're so familiar with.</em>
Explanation:
However, producing foaming carbon dioxide gas by shaking a bottle of soda water is a physical change, while producing foaming carbon dioxide gas by combining baking soda and vinegar is a chemical change. ... Because no chemical bonds are broken and no new molecules are formed, this is a physical change in the system.