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Tasya [4]
3 years ago
9

F a sample of butene (C4H8) that has a mass of 136.6 g is combusted in excess oxygen, what is the mass of CO2 that is produced?

Chemistry
2 answers:
alukav5142 [94]3 years ago
7 0

The balanced chemical reaction will be:

C4H8 + 6 O2 --> 4 CO2 + 4 H2O

We are given the amount of butene being combusted. This will be our starting point.

136.6 g C4H8 (1 mol  C4H8/ 56.11 g C4H8) (4 mol CO2/1 mol <span>C4H8</span>) ( 44.01 g CO2/ 1 mol CO2) = 428.6 g CO2
swat323 years ago
3 0

Answer : The mass of CO_2 produced will be, 429.264 grams

Explanation : Given,

Mass of C_4H_8 = 136.6 g

Molar mass of C_4H_8 = 56 g/mole

Molar mass of CO_2 = 44 g/mole

First we have to calculate the moles of C_4H_8.

\text{Moles of }C_4H_8=\frac{\text{Mass of }C_4H_8}{\text{Molar mass of }C_4H_8}=\frac{136.6g}{56g/mole}=2.439moles

Now we have to calculate the moles of CO_2.

The balanced chemical reaction is,

C_4H_8+6O_2\rightarrow 4CO_2+4H_2O

From the balanced reaction we conclude that

As, 1 mole of C_4H_8 react to give 4 moles of CO_2

So, 2.439 moles of C_4H_8 react to give \frac{4}{1}\times 2.439=9.756 moles of CO_2

Now we have to calculate the mass of CO_2.

\text{Mass of }CO_2=\text{Moles of }CO_2\times \text{Molar mass of }CO_2

\text{Mass of }CO_2=(9.756mole)\times (44g/mole)=429.264g

Therefore, the mass of CO_2 produced will be, 429.264 grams.

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(Please help will mark brainliest!)
arsen [322]

We know that Weighted atomic mass of Element is Calculated based upon their existence of isotopes and the Relative abundance of these isotopes.

Given that the Element X is Composed of :

Isotope                       Relative abundance                   Atomic Mass

⁵⁵X                                        70%                                               55

⁵⁶X                                        20%                                               56

⁵⁷X                                        10%                                                57

Weighted Atomic Mass of Element X :

= (0.70)(55) + (0.20)(56) + (0.10)(57)

= 38.50 + 11.2 + 5.70

= 55.4

So, the Weighted Atomic Mass of Element X is 55.4

6 0
2 years ago
What type of chemical bond would form between an atom of lithium (Li) and an atom of chlorine (Cl). Explain specifically why thi
Aleksandr-060686 [28]

Explanation:

  • When a bond is formed by transfer of electrons from one atom to another then it results in the formation of an ionic bond.

An ionic bond is generally formed by a metal and a non-metal.

For example, lithium is an alkali metal with atomic number 3 and its electronic distribution is 2, 1.

And, chlorine is a non-metal with atomic number 17 and its electronic distribution is 2, 8, 7.

So, in order to complete their octet lithium needs to lose an electron and chlorine needs to gain an electron.

Hence, both of then on chemically combining together results in the formation of an ionic compound that is, lithium chloride (LiCl).

An ionic compound is formed by LiCl because lithium has donated its valence electron to the chlorine atom.  

  • On the other hand, if a bond is formed by sharing of electrons between the two chemically combining atoms then it is known as a covalent bond.

For example, O_{2} is a covalent compound as electrons are being shared by each oxygen atom.

7 0
3 years ago
Consider a 0.10 M aqueous benzoic acid, CeHeCOOH. The K benzoic acid. 6.5 x 10 for A) Write a balanced equation that shows the r
7nadin3 [17]

Answer:

a) C6H5COOH + H2O ↔ H3O+  +  C6H5COO-

b) [ H3O+ ] = 2.517 E-3 M

c) pH = 2.599

Explanation:

a) balanced equation:

C6H5COOH + H2O ↔ H3O+  +  C6H5COO-

⇒ Ka = ( [ H3O+ ] * [ C6H5COO- ] ) / [ C6H5COOH ] = 6.5 E-5

mass balance:

0.10 m = [ C6H5COO- ] + [ C6H5COOH ].....(1)

charge balance:

[ H3O+ ] = [ C6H5COO- ] + [ OH- ] .......[ OH- ] : comes from water, it's not significant

⇒ [ H3O+ ] = [ C6H5COO- ] .........(2)

b) (2) in (1):

⇒ 0.10 M = [ H3O+ ] + [ C6H5COOH ]

⇒ [ C6H5COOH ] = 0.10 - [ H3O+ ]

⇒ Ka = [ H3O+ ]² / ( 0.1 - [ H3O+ ] ) = 6.5 E-5

⇒ [ H3O+ ]² + 6.5 E-5 [ H3O+ ] - 6.5 E-6 = 0

⇒ [ H3O+ ] = 2.517 E-3 M

c) pH = - log [ H3O+ ]

⇒ pH = - Log ( 2.517 E-3 )

⇒ pH = 2.599

7 0
3 years ago
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BigorU [14]

Answer:

when water changes from a liquid on earths surface to a gas in the atmosphere,this is known as evaporation

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A fusion reaction always creates which of the following?
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A fusion reaction can be regarded as the type of reaction that occurs where two lighter elements come together in a type of reaction giving rise to a heavier/more massive element.

A fusion reaction always creates a more massive atomic nucleus (option c).

When the two lighter nuclei comes together in a reaction, a more heavier/massive nucleus is formed but its mass will still be less than the combined mass of the two reactant nuclei.

This also indicates that the left over mass may have been released as energy.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/18175586

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