What does tectonic activity refer to

Ultraviolet radiation and radiation of shorter wavelengths can damage biological molecules because they carry enough energy to b

Alja [10]

Answer:

439.7nm

Explanation:

Energy of a quantum can be calculated using below formula

E=hv...........eqn(1)

But v=λ/ c .........eqn(2)

If we substitute eqn(2) into eqn(1) we have

E= hc/(λ)

Where E= energy

h= Plank's constant= 6.62607004 × 10-34 m2 kg / s

c= speed of light

c= 2.998 × 10^8 m/s

λ= wavelength= ?

But the energy was given in Kj , it must be converted to Kj/ photon for unit consistency.

Energy E= 272 kJ/mol × 1mol/6.02× 10^23

Energy= 451.83× 10^-24 Kj/ photon

E= hc/(λ)...........eqn(1)

If we make λ subject of the formula

λ= hc/E

Then substitute the values we have

λ= [(6.626 × 10^-34) × (2.998 × 10^8)]/451.83× 10^-24

λ=(0.00043965) × (1Kj/1000J) × (10^9nm/1m)

λ=439.7nm

Hence, the longest wavelength of radiation with enough energy to break carbon-sulfur bonds is 439.7nm

4 0

2 years ago

Pls help

Irina-Kira [14]

Answer:

CrO₂ --------------------> Cr⁴⁺ and O²⁻

VCO₃ -------------------> V²⁺ and CO₃²⁻

Cr₂(SO₄)₃ -------------> Cr³⁺ and SO₄²⁻

(NH₄)₂S ----------------> NH₄⁺ and S²⁻

Explanation:

Within ionic compounds, the cation is listed first, followed by the anion. Some of the ions are polyatomic, meaning they are covalently bonded to other elements. Polyatomic ions always have a specific charge.

All of these ionic compounds have an overall charge of 0. As such, the charges of the cations and anions must balance out. In order to do so, there are some compounds which have more than one atom of each ion.

2.) CrO₂

------> Oxygen (O) always forms the anion, O²⁻.

------> Therefore, if there are 2 oxygen anions, the chromium (Cr) must have the cationic form of Cr⁴⁺.

------> +4 + (-2) + (-2) = 0

3.) VCO₃

------> Carbonate (CO₃), a polyatomic ion, always has the state CO₃²⁻.

------> If there is only one atom of each ion, the charges must perfectly balance, making vanadium (V) be the cation V²⁺.

------> +2 + (-2) = 0

4.) Cr₂(SO₄)₃

------> Sulfate (SO₄), a polyatomic ion, always has the state SO₄²⁻.

-------> The only way the charges could balance out is if the chromium (Cr) is in the cationic form Cr³⁺.

------> +3 + 3 + (-2) + (-2) + (-2) = 0

5.) (NH₄)₂S

------> Ammonium (NH₄), a polyatomic ion, always has the state NH₄⁺.

------> Sulfur (S) always forms the anion S²⁻.

------> +1 + 1 + (-2) = 0

3 0

2 years ago

Can u please help me with these 2 answers!

Lelu [443]

5 is 2 I’m not sure about 4 though....

5 0

3 years ago

Two methanol-water mixtures are contained in separate tanks. The first mixture contains 40.0 wt% methanol and the second contain

RoseWind [281]

Answer:

$M_{per}= 52.86$

$W_{per}=47.14$

Explanation:

<u>First mixture</u>:

40 wt% methanol - 60 wt% water 200 kg

$m_{met1}=200 kg * 0.4= 80 kg$

$m_{wat1}=200 kg * 0.6= 120 kg$

<u>Second mixture</u>:

70 wt% methanol - 30 wt% water 150 kg

$m_{met2}=150 kg * 0.7= 105 kg$

$m_{wat2}=150 kg * 0.3= 45 kg$

Final mixture:

$m_{metF=80 kg + 105 kg= 185 kg$

$m_{watF}=120 kg + 45 = 165 kg$

$M_{per}=\frac{185 kg}{185 kg + 165 kg}*100= 52.86$

$W_{per}=\frac{165 kg}{185 kg + 165 kg}*100=47.14$

If, the compositions are constant, the only variables are the mass of each mixture used in the final one, so there can be only one independent balance.

8 0

3 years ago

What element has 42 neutrons

salantis [7]

Answer:

arsenic

Explanation:

4 0

2 years ago

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