Some patterns and trend that are present in the periodic table would be
1. electronegativity (from left-to-right it increases across the table)
2. ionization (from left-to right it increases and from bottom-to-top it increases)
3. electron affinity (same as ionization energy)
4. atom radius (increases opposite way; from right-to-left it increases and from top-to-bottom it increases)
5. melting point (higher melting points with metals and lower melting point with non-metals)
6. metallic character (same as atom radius)
Answer:
2.09 atm
Explanation:
We can solve this problem by using the equation of state for an ideal gas, which relates the pressure, the volume and the temperature of an ideal gas:

where
p is the pressure of the gas
V is its volume
n is the number of moles
R is the gas constant
T is the absolute temperature
In this problem we have:
n = 0.65 mol is the number of moles of the gas
V = 8.0 L is the final volume of the gas
is the temperature of the gas
is the gas constant
Solving for p, we find the final pressure of the gas:

Answer:
a). P = 688 atm
b). P = 1083.04 atm
c).Δ G = 16.188 J/mol
Explanation:
a). Fugacity 'f' can be calculated from the following equations :

where, P = pressure , Z = compressibility
Now, the virial equation is :
........(1)
Also, PV=ZRT for real gases .......(2)
∴ 

So from the fugacity equation ,




Putting the value of P = 500 atm in the above equation, we get,
f = 688 atm
b). Given f = 2P



∴ P = 1083.04 atm
c). dG = Vdp -S dt at constant temperature, dT = 0
Therefore, dG = V dp



![$\Delta G=R[\ln\frac{P_2}{P_1}+6.4 \times 10^{-4}(P_2-P_1)]$](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%24%5CDelta%20G%3DR%5B%5Cln%5Cfrac%7BP_2%7D%7BP_1%7D%2B6.4%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-4%7D%28P_2-P_1%29%5D%24)
![$\Delta G=8.314\times 298[\ln\frac{500}{1}+6.4 \times 10^{-4}(500-1)]$](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%24%5CDelta%20G%3D8.314%5Ctimes%20298%5B%5Cln%5Cfrac%7B500%7D%7B1%7D%2B6.4%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-4%7D%28500-1%29%5D%24)
Δ G = 16.188 J/mol
Answer:
Hydropower plants get their energy from falling water to generate electricity. A generator then converts the mechanical energy from the turbine into electrical energy. Hydroplants range in size from "micro-hydros" that power only a few homes to giant dams that provide electricity for millions of people. A hydroelectric dam is one of the major components of a hydroelectric facility. A dam is a large, man-made structure built to contain some body of water. In addition to construction for the purpose of producing hydroelectric power, dams are created to control river flow and regulate flooding. Hydropower is fueled by water, so it's a clean fuel source, meaning it won't pollute the air like power plants that burn fossil fuels, such as coal or natural gas. Hydroelectric power is a domestic source of energy, allowing each state to produce their own energy without being reliant on international fuel sources. However, it can also cause environmental and social threats, such as damaged wildlife habitat, harmed water quality, obstructed fish migration, and diminished recreational benefits of rivers.
Explanation: