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Katarina [22]
3 years ago
15

Which subatomic particle is electrically neutral and found in the nucleus of an atom?

Chemistry
1 answer:
tangare [24]3 years ago
5 0
The neutron is electrically neutral.
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Find the volume of 6.45 moles of gas present at a temperature of 27.0oC and a pressure of 675 torr.
maw [93]

<u>Answer:</u> The volume of the gas is 178.76 L

<u>Explanation:</u>

The ideal gas equation is given as:

.......(1)

where

P = pressure of the gas = 675 torr

V = volume of gas = ?

n = number of moles of gas = 6.45 moles

R = Gas constant = 62.36 L.torr/mol.K

T = temperature of the gas = 27^oC=[27+273]K=300K

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

675torr\times V=6.45mol\times 62.36L.torr/mol.K\times 300K\\\\V=\frac{6.45\times 62.36\times 300}{675}=178.76 L

Hence, the volume of the gas is 178.76 L

3 0
3 years ago
Sulfuric acid is essential to dozens of important industries from steelmaking to plastics and pharmaceuticals. More sulfuric aci
Pavlova-9 [17]

Given:

K = 0.71 = Kp

The reaction of sulphur with oxygen is

                            S(s)   + O2(g)  ---> SO2(g)

initial Pressure                   6.90         0

Change                                -x            +x

Equilibrium                     6.90-x          x

Kp = pSO2 / pO2 = 0.71 = x / (6.90-x)

4.899 - 0.71x  = x

4.899 = 1.71x

x = 2.86 atm = pressure of SO2 formed

temperature = 950 C = 950 + 273.15 K = 1223.15 K

Volume = 50 L

Let us calculate moles of SO2 formed using ideal gas equation as

PV = nRT

R = gas constant = 0.0821 L atm / mol K

putting other values

n = PV / RT = 2.86 X 50 / 1223.15 X 0.0821 = 1.42 moles

Moles of Sulphur required = 1.42 moles

Mass of sulphur required or consumed = moles X atomic mass of sulphur

mass of S = 1.42 X 32 = 45.57 grams or 0.04557 Kg  of sulphur



 


6 0
3 years ago
A voltaic cell is constructed using the following half-reactions: Ag+(aq) + e- ---&gt; Ag(s) EoAg+ = +0.80 V Cu2+(aq) + 2e- ---&
Anton [14]
- Standard reduction potential of Ag/Ag⁺ is 0.80 v and that of Cu⁺²(aq)/Cu⁰ is +0.34 V.
- The couple with a greater value of standard reduction potential will oxidize the reduced form of the other couple.
Ag⁺ will be reduced to Ag(s) and Cu⁰ will be oxidized to Cu²⁺
Anode reaction: Cu⁰(s) →  Cu²⁺ + 2 e⁻     E⁰ = +0.34 V
Cathode reaction: Ag⁺(aq) + e → Ag(s)     E⁰ = +0.80 V 
Cell reaction: Cu⁰(s) + 2 Ag⁺(aq) → Cu⁺²(aq) + 2 Ag⁰(s)
E⁰ cell = E⁰ cathode + E⁰ anode
            = 0.80 + (-0.34) = + 0.46 V
   
5 0
3 years ago
Calculate the mass of H2OH2O produced by metabolism of 2.4 kgkg of fat, assuming the fat consists entirely of tristearin (C57H11
otez555 [7]

Answer:

2,669.58 grams of water will be produced by metabolism of 2.4 kilogram of fat.

Explanation:

2C_{57}H_{110}O_6+163O_2\rightarrow 114CO_2+110H_2O

Mass of fat = 2.4 kg = 2.4 × 1000 g = 2400 g

1 kg = 1000 g

Molar mass of fat = M

M = 57 × 12 g/mol + 110 × 1 g/mol+ 6 × 16 g/mol = 890 g/mol[/tex]

Moles of fat = \frac{2400 g}{890 g/mol}=2.6966 mol

According to reaction , 2 moles of fat gives 110 moles of water. Then 2.6966 moles of fat will give  ;

\frac{110}{2}\times 2.6966 mol=148.31 mol of water

Mass of 148.31 moles of water ;

148.31 mol × 18 g/mol = 2,669.58 g

2,669.58 grams of water will be produced by metabolism of 2.4 kilogram of fat.

8 0
3 years ago
What does sodium react with
Pani-rosa [81]
Sodium reacts with water to form a colorless solution of sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas.
5 0
3 years ago
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