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VMariaS [17]
3 years ago
14

What is ph level of acid rain​

Chemistry
1 answer:
KonstantinChe [14]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Normal, clean rain has a pH value of between 5.0 and 5.5, which is slightly acidic. However, when rain combines with sulfur dioxide or nitrogen oxides—produced from power plants and automobiles—the rain becomes much more acidic. Typical acid rain has a pH value of 4.0.

Explanation:

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A 0.130 mole quantity of NiCl 2 is added to a liter of 1.20 M NH 3 solution. What is the concentration of Ni 2 + ions at equilib
rosijanka [135]

This is an incomplete question, here is a complete question.

A 0.130 mole quantity of NiCl₂ is added to a liter of 1.20 M NH₃ solution. What is the concentration of Ni²⁺ ions at equilibrium? Assume the formation constant of Ni(NH₃)₆²⁺ is 5.5 × 10⁸

Answer : The concentration of Ni^{2+} ions at equilibrium is, 4.31\times 10^{-8}

Explanation :  Given,

Moles of NiCl_2 = 0.130 mol

Volume of solution = 1 L

Concentration=\frac{Moles }{Volume}

Concentration of NiCl_2 = Concentration of Ni^{2+} = 0.130 M

Concentration of NH_3 = 1.20 M

K_f=5.5\times 10^8

The equilibrium reaction will be:

                      Ni^{2+}(aq)+6NH_3(aq)\rightarrow [Ni(NH_3)_6]^{2+}

Initial conc.    0.130       1.20                     0

At eqm.             x       [1.20-6(0.130)]      0.130

                                   = 0.42

The expression for equilibrium constant is:

K_f=\frac{[Ni(NH_3)_6^{2+}]}{[Ni^{2+}][NH_3]^6}

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:

5.5\times 10^8=\frac{(0.130)}{(x)\times (0.42)^6}

x=4.31\times 10^{-8}

Thus, the concentration of Ni^{2+} ions at equilibrium is, 4.31\times 10^{-8}

7 0
4 years ago
Element X had a mass of 300g and a 1/2 life of 10 years. how many grams will remain after 40 years?
kiruha [24]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

18.75 grams

<h3>Explanation:</h3>
  • Half-life refers to the time taken by a radioactive material to decay by half of the original mass.
  • In this case, the half-life of element X is 10 years, which means it takes 10 years for a given mass of the element to decay by half of its original mass.
  • To calculate the amount that remained after decay we use;

Remaining mass = Original mass × (1/2)^n, where n is the number of half-lives

Number of half-lives = Time for the decay ÷ Half-life

                                 = 40 years ÷ 10 years

                                  = 4

Therefore;

Remaining mass = 300 g × (1/2)⁴

                            = 300 g × 1/16

                             = 18.75 g

Hence, a mass of 300 g of an element X decays to 18.75 g after 40 years.

3 0
4 years ago
Which energy transformation most likely occurs in a steam iron
balu736 [363]
Electrical energy changes to heat energy
3 0
3 years ago
A(n) ____________ is a variety of an element with the same number of protons and electrons as the other types of the element but
lianna [129]

Answer:

The answer to your question is Isotope

Explanation:

Isotopes are atoms with the same number of protons and electrons but their atomic mass is different due to their number of neutrons is different.

In this kind of elements, the number of protons stays the same.

Some isotopes are radioactive but others do not.

Some isotopes are used to know the age of fossils or ancient things.

7 0
3 years ago
How and why do we see colors?
vladimir1956 [14]

Answer:

Light receptors within the eye transmit messages to the brain, which produces the familiar sensations of color. Newton observed that color is not inherent in objects. Rather, the surface of an object reflects some colors and absorbs all the others. We perceive only the reflected colors.

7 0
3 years ago
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