The normality of the H₂SO₄ that reacted with 25cc of 5 % NaOH solution is 1.1 N.
<h3>What is the molarity of 5% NaOH?</h3>
The molarity of 5% NaOH is 1.32 M
25 cc of NaOH neutralized 30cc of H₂SO₄ solution.
Equation of reaction is given below:
- 2 NaOH + H₂SO₄ ---> Na₂SO₄ + 2 H₂O
Molarity of H₂SO₄ = 1.32 x 1 x 25/(30 x 2) = 0.55 M
- Normality = Molarity × moles of H⁺ ions per mole of acid
moles of H⁺ ions per mole of H₂SO₄ = 2
Normality of H₂SO₄ = 0.55 x 2 = 1.1 N
In conclusion, the normality of an acid is determined from the molarity and the moles of H⁺ ions per mole of acid.
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Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer:
41 mL
Explanation:
Given data:
Milliliter of HCl required = ?
Molarity of HCl solution = 4.25 M
Mass of CaCO₃ = 8.75 g
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2HCl + CaCO₃ → CaCl₂ + CO₂ + H₂O
Number of moles of CaCO₃:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 8.75 g / 100.1 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.087 g /mol
Now we will compare the moles of CaCO₃ with HCl.
CaCO₃ : HCl
1 : 2
0.087 : 2/1×0.087 = 0.174 mol
Volume of HCl:
Molarity = number of moles / volume in L
4.25 M = 0.174 mol / volume in L
Volume in L = 0.174 mol /4.25 M
Volume in L = 0.041 L
Volume in mL:
0.041 L×1000 mL/ 1L
41 mL
